1-(4-AMINO-CYCLOHEXYL)-1,3-DIHYDRO-2H-BENZIMIDAZOLE-2-ONE DERIVATIVES AND RELATED COMPOUNDS AS NOCICEPTIN ANALOGS AND ORL1 LIGANDS FOR THE TREATMENT OF PAIN
申请人:EURO-CELTIQUE S.A.
公开号:EP1598339A1
公开(公告)日:2005-11-23
It is an object of certain embodiments of the present invention to provide compounds useful as analgesics, anti-anflammatories, diuretics, anesthetics and neuroprotective agents, anti-hypertensives, anti-anxioltics; agents for appetite control; hearing regulators; anti-tussives, anti-asthmatics, modulators of locomotor activity, modulators of learning and memory, regulators of neurotransmitter and hormone release, kidney function modulators, anti-depressants, agents to treat memory loss due to Alzheimer's disease or other dementias, anti-epileptics, anti-convulsants, agents to treat withdrawal from alcohol and drugs of addiction, agents to control water balance, agents to control sodium excretion and agents to control arterial blood pressure disorders and methods for administering said compounds.
The compounds of the present invention are useful for modulating a pharmacodynamic response from one or more opioid receptors (ORL-1, µ, δ and κ) centrally and/or peripherally. The response can be attributed to the compound stimulating (agonist) or inhibiting (antagonist) the one or more receptors. Certain compounds can stimulate one receptor (e.g., a µ agonist) and inhibit a different receptor (e.g., an ORL-1 antagonist).
The present invention in certain embodiments comprises compounds having the general formula (III):
wherein
D is a 5-8 membered cycloalkyl, 5-8 membered heterocyclic or a 6 membered aromatic or heteroaromatic group;
the other substituents are defined in the claims.
本发明某些实施方案的目的是提供可用作镇痛剂、抗炎剂、利尿剂、麻醉剂和神经保护剂、抗高血压剂、抗焦虑剂、食欲控制剂、听力调节剂的化合物;抗哮喘药、运动活动调节剂、学习和记忆调节剂、神经递质和激素释放调节剂、肾功能调节剂、抗抑郁药、治疗阿尔茨海默病或其他痴呆症引起的记忆力减退的药物、抗癫痫药、抗惊厥药、治疗戒酒和戒毒的药物、控制水平衡的药物、控制钠排泄的药物和控制动脉血压紊乱的药物以及施用上述化合物的方法。
本发明的化合物可用于调节一种或多种阿片受体(ORL-1、μ、δ 和 κ)在中枢和/或外周的药效学反应。这种反应可归因于化合物刺激(激动剂)或抑制(拮抗剂)一种或多种受体。某些化合物可以刺激一种受体(如 µ 激动剂),抑制另一种受体(如 ORL-1 拮抗剂)。
本发明在某些实施方案中包括具有通式(III)的化合物:
其中
D 是 5-8 个成员的环烷基、5-8 个成员的杂环基或 6 个成员的芳香族或杂芳香族基团;
其他取代基在权利要求中定义。