Concise Stereoselective Synthesis of Oxaspirocycles with 1-Tosyl-1,2,3-triazoles: Application to the Total Syntheses of (±)-Tuberostemospiroline and (±)-Stemona-lactam R
作者:Junkai Fu、Hongjuan Shen、Yuanyuan Chang、Chuangchuang Li、Jianxian Gong、Zhen Yang
DOI:10.1002/chem.201403756
日期:2014.9.26
A 4‐substituted‐1‐tosyl‐1,2,3‐triazole‐based stereoselective synthesis of structurally diverse oxaspirocycles is reported. The synthesis involves Rh‐catalyzed loss of nitrogen from 4‐substituted‐1‐tosyl‐1,2,3‐triazoles, Grignard reaction, and a ring‐closing metathesis reaction as key steps. By employing readily available and stable 4‐substituted‐1‐tosyl‐1,2,3‐triazoles as surrogates of diazo compounds
据报道,基于4-取代-1,对甲苯基1,2,3-三唑的立体选择性合成结构多样的oxaspirocycles。合成涉及关键步骤,其中包括Rh催化的4-取代-1-甲苯磺酰基1,2,3-三唑的氮损失,格氏反应和闭环易位反应。通过使用现成的,稳定的4-取代-1-甲苯磺酰基1,2,3-三唑作为重氮化合物和氮源的替代物,获得了两种类型的氧杂螺环。后者含有相邻的氮立体中心,可以作为许多天然产物的核心结构。该化学方法已成功应用于(±)-溴代螺螺啉和(±)-stemona-lactam R的全部合成中。