Material Safety Data Sheet Section 1. Identification of the substance Product Name: 5-Bromo-2-methylpyridine n-oxide Synonyms: Section 2. Hazards identification Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin, and if swallowed. Section 3. Composition/information on ingredients. Ingredient name: 5-Bromo-2-methylpyridine n-oxide CAS number: 31181-64-3 Section 4. First aid measures Skin contact: Immediately wash skin with copious amounts of water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes. If irritation persists, seek medical attention. Eye contact: Immediately wash skin with copious amounts of water for at least 15 minutes. Assure adequate flushing of the eyes by separating the eyelids with fingers. If irritation persists, seek medical attention. Inhalation: Remove to fresh air. In severe cases or if symptoms persist, seek medical attention. Ingestion: Wash out mouth with copious amounts of water for at least 15 minutes. Seek medical attention. Section 5. Fire fighting measures In the event of a fire involving this material, alone or in combination with other materials, use dry powder or carbon dioxide extinguishers. Protective clothing and self-contained breathing apparatus should be worn. Section 6. Accidental release measures Personal precautions: Wear suitable personal protective equipment which performs satisfactorily and meets local/state/national standards. Respiratory precaution: Wear approved mask/respirator Hand precaution: Wear suitable gloves/gauntlets Skin protection: Wear suitable protective clothing Eye protection: Wear suitable eye protection Methods for cleaning up: Mix with sand or similar inert absorbent material, sweep up and keep in a tightly closed container for disposal. See section 12. Environmental precautions: Do not allow material to enter drains or water courses. Section 7. Handling and storage Handling: This product should be handled only by, or under the close supervision of, those properly qualified in the handling and use of potentially hazardous chemicals, who should take into account the fire, health and chemical hazard data given on this sheet. Store in closed vessels, refrigerated. Storage: Section 8. Exposure Controls / Personal protection Engineering Controls: Use only in a chemical fume hood. Personal protective equipment: Wear laboratory clothing, chemical-resistant gloves and safety goggles. General hydiene measures: Wash thoroughly after handling. Wash contaminated clothing before reuse. Section 9. Physical and chemical properties Appearance: Not specified Boiling point: No data No data Melting point: Flash point: No data Density: No data Molecular formula: C6H6BrNO Molecular weight: 188.0 Section 10. Stability and reactivity Conditions to avoid: Heat, flames and sparks. Materials to avoid: Oxidizing agents. Possible hazardous combustion products: Carbon monoxide, nitrogen oxides, hydrogen bromide. Section 11. Toxicological information No data. Section 12. Ecological information No data. Section 13. Disposal consideration Arrange disposal as special waste, by licensed disposal company, in consultation with local waste disposal authority, in accordance with national and regional regulations. Section 14. Transportation information Non-harzardous for air and ground transportation. Section 15. Regulatory information No chemicals in this material are subject to the reporting requirements of SARA Title III, Section 302, or have known CAS numbers that exceed the threshold reporting levels established by SARA Title III, Section 313.
Inhibition of 1-Deoxy-d-Xylulose-5-Phosphate Reductoisomerase by Lipophilic Phosphonates: SAR, QSAR, and Crystallographic Studies
摘要:
1-Deoxy-D-xylulose-5-phosphate reductoisomerase (DXR) is a novel target for developing new antibacterial (including antituberculosis) and antimalaria drugs. Forty-one lipophilic phosphonates, representing a new class of DXR inhibitors, were synthesized, among which 5-phenylpyridin-2-ylmethylphosphonic acid possesses the most activity against E. coli DXR (EcDXR) with a K-i of 420 nM. Structure-activity relationships (SAR) are discussed, which can be rationalized using our EcDXR:inhibitor structures, and a predictive quantitative SAR (QSAR) model is also developed. Since inhibition studies of DXR from Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MtDXR) have not been performed well, 48 EcDXR inhibitors with a broad chemical diversity were found, however, to generally exhibit considerably reduced activity against MtDXR. The crystal structure of a, MtDXR:inhibitor complex reveals the flexible loop containing the residues 198-208 has no strong interactions with the 3,4-dichlorophenyl group of the inhibitor, representing a structural basis for the reduced activity. Overall, these results provide implications in the future design and development of potent DXR inhibitors.
FUSED HETEROCYCLIC DERIVATIVES, THEIR PREPARATION METHODS THEREOF AND MEDICAL USES THEREOF
申请人:Beijing Innocare Pharma Tech Co., Ltd.
公开号:US20190185472A1
公开(公告)日:2019-06-20
The present invention relates to fused heterocyclic derivatives, processes for their preparation and their use in medicine. Specifically, the present invention relates to a novel derivative represented by the formula (I′), or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, a pharmaceutical composition containing the derivative or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and the method for preparing the derivative and its pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. The present invention also relates to the use of the derivative and its pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a pharmaceutical composition containing the derivative and its pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof in the preparation of medicines, in particularly as IDO inhibitor medicines, for treating and/or preventing cancers. Wherein each substituent of the formula (I′) is the same as defined in the specification.
[EN] ISOINDOLONE COMPOUNDS AND THEIR USE AS METABOTROPIC GLUTAMATE RECEPTOR POTENTIATORS<br/>[FR] COMPOSES A BASE D'ISOINDOLONE ET LEUR UTILISATION COMME POTENTIALISATEURS DU RECEPTEUR METABOTROPIQUE DU GLUTAMATE
申请人:ASTRAZENECA AB
公开号:WO2006020879A1
公开(公告)日:2006-02-23
The present invention is directed to compounds of formula (I), wherein R1 is a ring and n is a number from 1 to 8. The invention also relates to use of the compounds in therapy as metabotropic glutamate receptor modulators, particularly in neurological and psychiatric disorders.
Provided herein are compounds of the formula (I):
as well as pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein the substituents are as those disclosed in the specification. These compounds, and the pharmaceutical compositions containing them, are useful for the treatment of obesity, hyperphagia, anxiety, depression and related disorders and diseases.
The present invention relates to new CGRP-antagonists of general formula I
wherein U, V, X, Y, R
1
, R
2
, R
3
and R
4
are defined as mentioned in the description, the tautomers thereof, the isomers thereof, the diastereomers thereof, the enantiomers thereof, the hydrates thereof, the mixtures thereof and the salts thereof as well as the hydrates of the salts, particularly the physiologically acceptable salts thereof with inorganic or organic acids or bases, medicaments containing these compounds, the use thereof and processes for the preparation thereof.