Nonreductive Deiodination of ortho-Iodo-Hydroxylated Arenes Using Tertiary Amines
摘要:
[GRAPHIC]A convenient and nonreductive deiodination is reported for the ortho-iodo-hydroxylated arenes inch, ding derivatives of quinolinol, phenol, and naphthol. Tertiary amines pyridine, triethylamine, and N-methylmorpholine in the presence of water initiated deiodination of ortho-iodo-hydroxylated arenes without affecting para-iodine and other reduction-susceptible groups. This reported method also works efficiently for polyiodinated systems. Simplicity, short reaction times, and absence of reducing catalyst are features of this method.
The present disclosure relates to radiopaque PVA polymers where the PVA has a first pendant group and a second pendant group, wherein the first pendant group comprises a first phenyl group bearing 1 to 5 iodine atoms, and the second pendant group comprises either (a) a second phenyl group bearing 1 to 3 substituents selected from the group W and optionally 1 to 4 iodine substituents, the group(s) W and the optional iodines being the sole substituents of the second phenyl group. Each W is selected from —OH, —COOH, —SO
3
H, —OPO
3
H
2
, —O—(C
1-4
alkyl), —O—(C
1-4
alkyl)OH, —O—(C
1-4
alkyl)R
2
, —O—(C
2
H
5
O)
q
R
1
—(C═O)—O— C
1-4
alkyl and —O—(C═O)C
1-4
alkyl; wherein R
1
is H or C
1-4
alkyl; R
2
is —COOH, —SO
3
H, or —OPO
3
H
2
; q is an integer from 1 to 4; wherein the group W may be in the form of a pharmaceutically acceptable salt; or (b) a pyridyl group; which is optionally in the form of a pyridinium ion.
C-methylation of phenols, tyrosine derivatives, and a tyrosine containing peptide
作者:Tony L. Hudgens、Kenneth D. Turnbull
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4039(99)00348-2
日期:1999.4
A two step procedure is reported for the efficient C-methylation of phenolic compounds using a Stille reaction. This procedure requires no phenol protection and is tolerant to a wide variety of functional groups. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
Pandya et al., Journal of the Indian Chemical Society, 1952, vol. 29, p. 363,364
作者:Pandya et al.
DOI:——
日期:——
Alpha-substituted, hydroxy halogen-substituted cinnamic acids and nontoxic salts