A convenient synthesis of methylenomycin B. Further mechanistic studies on the SET catalyzed electrocyclization of enynones.
摘要:
Methylenomycin B (3a) has been prepared in approximately 55% yield by SET catalyzed cyclization of enynone 1a. Mechanistic studies indicate that initial electron donation takes place at C-3 in enolized intermediates of type 2a.
The flow thermolyses of 1-isobutenyl alkynyl- and 2-methylphenyl alkynyl ketones. Synthesis of methylenomycin B
作者:Manuel Roller、Martin Karpf、André S. Dreiding
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4039(00)83928-3
日期:1986.1
lead to phenols and to cyclopentenones. The results are explained by a 5-ring carbene process (the known α-alkynone cyclization) and a 6-ring as well as a 5-ring addition process. The latter two (novel) processes are thought to be intramolecular “CH to CC additions” in two directions. The 5-ring addition process was used in a short (but low yield) synthesis of methylenomycinB.
Enynones in Organic Synthesis. 7. Substituent Effects on the .alpha.-Tocopherol-Catalyzed Cyclization of Enynones to Methylenecyclopentenones. Convenient Syntheses of Members of the Methylenomycin Class of Antibiotics
作者:Peter A. Jacobi、Harry L. Brielmann、Reginald O. Cann
DOI:10.1021/jo00097a036
日期:1994.9
Substituent effects on the a-tocopherol (vitamin E, 3b) catalyzed cyclization of a wide variety of enynones 1a-z to methylenecyclopentenones 7a-z have been examined, with particular emphasis given to electron-withdrawing and -donating groups at positions 2-4 and 6. In general, electron-withdrawing groups at positions 4 and 6 dramatically accelerate the cyclization process, while strong electron-donating groups at positions 3 and 4 completely inhibit reaction. Relatively little effect is exerted by groups at C-2, except for the methyl ester derivative 1i, which is totally unreactive. This methodology was employed in the syntheses of the methylenecyclopentenone antibiotics methylenomycin B (7a) and desepoxy-4,5-didehydromethylenomycin A (7z) and in formal syntheses of methylenomycin A (8) and xanthocidin (9).
A convenient synthesis of methylenomycin B. Further mechanistic studies on the SET catalyzed electrocyclization of enynones.
作者:Peter A. Jacobi、Reginald O. Cann、David F. Skibbie
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4039(00)74185-2
日期:1992.4
Methylenomycin B (3a) has been prepared in approximately 55% yield by SET catalyzed cyclization of enynone 1a. Mechanistic studies indicate that initial electron donation takes place at C-3 in enolized intermediates of type 2a.
Die Gasphasen-Flussthermolyse von 1-Isobutenyl- und 2-Methylphenyl-alkinyl-ketonen. Eine Synthese von Methylenomycin B
作者:Manuel Koller、Martin Karpf、Andr� S. Dreiding
DOI:10.1002/hlca.19860690306
日期:1986.5.7
The Gas-Flow Thermolysis of 1-Isobutenyl Alkynyl and 2-Methylphenyl Alkynyl Ketones. Synthesis of Methylenomycin B