Development of a Scalable Synthesis of a Pyridinyl-3-azabicyclononene, a Novel Nicotinic Partial Agonist
摘要:
The process research and development of two syntheses of a novel nicotinic partial agonist, TC-8817 ((+)-5), are described. The original Medicinal Chemistry route had multiple flaws, making it unsuitable for further development. A second approach was explored which was more amenable to optimization. The key steps were an intramolecular Lewis acid-promoted cyclization, a dibromination/elimination sequence to provide a vinyl bromide, and subsequent Suzuki coupling with 3-pyridineboronic acid. The overall yield of similar to 3-16% over nine steps was offset by the low cost of goods and ease of synthesis. A major drawback was the need for simulated moving bed chiral separation on the penultimate intermediate to afford the subsequently desired single enantiomer version. A third-generation, asymmetric variation afforded a key intermediate in good yield and enantiomeric purity, providing proof of concept for a more efficient production of the desired (+)-enantiomer.
A Short Enantioselective Pathway for the Synthesis of the Anti-Influenza Neuramidase Inhibitor Oseltamivir from 1,3-Butadiene and Acrylic Acid
摘要:
A short synthetic pathway has been developed for the synthesis of oseltamivir (1) or the enantiomer (ent-1). The intermediates and conditions for this process are summarized in Scheme 1. The synthesis provides a number of advantages: (1) use of inexpensive and abundant starting materials; (2) complete enantio-, regio-, and diastereocontrol; (3) avoidance of explosive, azide-type intermediates; (4) good overall yield (ca. 30%, still not completely optimized); and (5) scalability.
PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF OSELTAMIVIR AND METHYL 3-EPI-SHIKIMATE
申请人:Council of Scientific & Industrial Research
公开号:US20140243537A1
公开(公告)日:2014-08-28
The present invention discloses high yielding enantioselective process for synthesis of Oseltamivir from readily available starting material, cis-1,4-butene diol. The process features incorporation of chirality using sharpless asymmetric epoxidation (AE) and diastereoselective Barbier allylation and construction of cyclohexene carboxylic acid ester core through a ring closing metathesis (RCM) reaction. Further also disclosed herein is synthesis of (−)-methyl 3-epi-shikimate.
INTERMEDIATE COMPOUNDS OF TAMIFLU, METHODS OF PREPARATION AND USES THEREOF
申请人:Ma Dawei
公开号:US20140221662A1
公开(公告)日:2014-08-07
Chiral amino compounds, methods of preparation and uses thereof. Tamiflu can be obtained from the said compounds. Multi-substituted chiral tetrahydropyrrolyl amine which can be used as intermediate compounds of medicament can also be produced by the said compounds.
Triflimide Activation of a Chiral Oxazaborolidine Leads to a More General Catalytic System for Enantioselective Diels−Alder Addition
作者:Do Hyun Ryu、E. J. Corey
DOI:10.1021/ja035393r
日期:2003.5.1
The strong acid triflimide ((CF3SO2)2NH) protonates chiral oxazaborolidines to form superactive, stable, chiral Lewis acids which are highly effective catalysts for a wide variety of enantioselective Diels-Alder reactions, documented herein by more than 20 examples.