Stereoselective Photochemical 1,3-Dioxolane Addition to <i>5-</i>Alkoxymethyl-2(5<i>H</i>)-furanone: Synthesis of Bis-tetrahydrofuranyl Ligand for HIV Protease Inhibitor UIC-94017 (TMC-114)
作者:Arun K. Ghosh、Sofiya Leshchenko、Marcus Noetzel
DOI:10.1021/jo049156y
日期:2004.11.1
A convenient synthesis of (3R,3aS,6aR)-3-hydroxyhexahydrofuro[2,3-b]furan, a high-affinity nonpeptidal ligand for HIV protease inhibitor UIC-94017, is described. This inhibitor is undergoing advanced clinical trials. The synthesis utilizes a novel stereoselective photochemical 1,3-dioxolane addition to 5(S)-benzyloxymethyl-2(5H)-furanone as the key step. The requisite furanone derivative was prepared
描述了一种方便合成的(3 R,3a S,6a R)-3-羟基六氢呋喃[2,3- b ]呋喃,这是一种针对HIV蛋白酶抑制剂UIC-94017的高亲和力非肽配体。该抑制剂正在接受先进的临床试验。合成过程中,除了5(S)-苄氧基甲基-2(5 H)-呋喃酮外,还利用了新型的立体选择性光化学1,3-二氧戊环。通过固定的脂肪酶催化的(±)-1-(苄氧基)-3-丁烯-2-醇的固定化酰化反应和用Grubbs的催化剂进行的闭环烯烃复分解反应,以高对映体过量的形式制备必需的呋喃酮衍生物。将光学活性的双-THF转化为蛋白酶抑制剂2(UIC-94017)。