在钯络合物催化剂的存在下,三氟甲基取代的肉桂酸碳酸丙二酯的烯丙基亲核取代反应在区域和立体选择性上产生了S N 2'产物。在类似的空间环境中,由三氟甲基的极性作用引起的区域化学与甲基化的肉桂基底物相反。与苯基衍生物相比,在空间上更受阻的异丁烯和叔丁基底物也使产物在受阻更严重的位置反应。尽管检查了预期分子内配位会影响区域化学的邻位取代底物,但未检测到其他区域异构体。
A Facile Synthesis of 4-Aryl-1,1,1-trifluorobut-3-en-2-ones via 4-Aryl Substituted CF3 - Containing Dihydropyran Derivatives: A Versatile Method for the Introduction of Fluorine-Containing C4- and C6-Unit to Aromatic Compounds
摘要:
The CF3 - containing dihydropyran derivative (2) reacted easily with various aromatic compounds in trifluoroacetic acid to give novel 4-aryl substituted dihydropyran derivatives (7) in moderate to high yields. Retro hetero Die Is-Alder reaction of thus obtained 7 proceeded readily by heating at 300 degrees C to afford the corresponding 4-aryl-1,1,1-trifluorobut-3-en-2-ones (12) in good to excellent yields. With the use of p-toluenesulfonic acid instead of trifluoroacetic acid together with dihydropyran (2) in acetonitrile, 4-trifluoroacetyl-1,3-butalienylation of 1,3-dimethoxybenzene occurred successfully. The bimolecular reaction of dihydropyran (2) in the presence of p-toluenesulfonic acid was also examined.
Highly enantioselective copper(<scp>i</scp>)-catalyzed conjugate addition of 1,3-diynes to α,β-unsaturated trifluoromethyl ketones
作者:Amparo Sanz-Marco、Gonzalo Blay、M. Carmen Muñoz、José R. Pedro
DOI:10.1039/c5cc01676b
日期:——
The conjugate diynylation of [small alpha],[small beta]-unsaturated trifluoromethyl ketones is carried out in the presence of a low catalytic load (2.5 mol %) of a copper(I)-MeOBIPHEP complex, triethylamine and a terminal 1,3-diyne....
Asymmetric synthesis of either diastereomer of trifluoromethylated allylic amines by the selective reduction of trifluoromethyl α,β-unsaturated N-tert-butanesulfinyl ketoimines
作者:Zhen-Jiang Liu、Jin-Tao Liu
DOI:10.1039/b810459j
日期:——
Regio- and diastereoselective reduction of chiraltrifluoromethyl α,β-unsaturated N-tert-butanesulfinyl ketoimines 1 was achieved by choosing appropriate reducing agent and either diastereomer of the corresponding trifluoromethylated allylic amines was obtained with good yield and excellent diastereoselectivity (up to >99 : 1 dr).
The first catalytic enantioselectiveFriedel–Craftsalkylation of indoles with α,β-unsaturated trifluoromethyl ketones has been accomplished. The reaction was achieved in the presence of the Dy(OTf)3/Pybox complex, producing the desired products in high yields (up to 99%) with good enantioselectivities (up to 86% ee). The absolute stereochemistry of the resulting adducts was determined by X-ray analysis
Highly Enantioselective Michael Addition of Cyclic 1,3-Dicarbonyl Compounds to β,γ-Unsaturated α-Keto Esters
作者:Xing-Kuan Chen、Chang-Wu Zheng、Sheng-Li Zhao、Zhuo Chai、Ying-Quan Yang、Gang Zhao、Wei-Guo Cao
DOI:10.1002/adsc.201000045
日期:——
A highlyenantioselectiveMichaeladdition of cyclic 1,3‐dicarbonyl compounds to β,γ‐unsaturated α‐keto esters catalyzed by amino acid‐derived thiourea‐tertiary‐amine catalysts is presented. Using 5 mol% of a novel tyrosine‐derived thiourea catalyst, a series of chiral coumarin derivatives were obtained in excellent yields (up to 99%) and with up to 96% ee under very mild conditions within a short
An efficient route to 3-trifluoromethylpyrazole via cyclization/1,5-H shift and its applications in the synthesis of bioactive compounds
作者:Yongdong Wang、Jing Han、Jie Chen、Weiguo Cao
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2015.09.007
日期:2015.10
A methodology for regioselective synthesis of 3-trifluoromethylpyrazole from the reaction of trifluoromethyl alkenone and tosylhydrazone has been developed. The reaction was proposed to proceed through a tandem cyclization and 1,5-H shift reaction, which can be applied to the synthesis of bioactive compounds like Celecoxib, Mavacoxib, and SC-560. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.