aromatic or heteroaromatic and an alkyl bromide or iodide leads, in the presence of Zn and a catalytic amount of an Fe(II) salt, to a net reductive coupling. The new C-C bond is regiospecifically formed at rt at the -site of the al-kene. The coupling only occurs in an aqueous micellar medium, where an atypical carbanionic, as opposed to radical, process is likely, supported by several control experiments
在Zn和催化量的Fe(II)盐的存在下,
乙烯基取代的芳族或杂芳族和烷基
溴或
碘的组合导致净还原偶联。新的 CC 键在 rt 在烯烃的 位点区域特异性地形成。偶联仅发生在
水性胶束介质中,其中可能是非典型的碳负离子过程,而不是自由基过程,这得到了几个控制实验的支持。提出了一种基于这些数据的机制。