Separation of yttrium-90 from strontium-90 by solvent extraction with ionizable crown ethers
摘要:
sym-Dibenzo-16-crown-5-oxyacetic acid and its analogues are selective for the extraction of Y3+ over Sr2+ from aqueous solutions into chloroform. The selectivity and the pH range of extraction are influenced by the structure of the ligand. The size of the macrocyclic cavity, the tether length of the lariat, the attachment of alkyl functional groups to the lariat, and the identity of the ionizable group can affect selectivity and extraction efficiency. When the carboxylic acid at the terminal end of the lariat is replaced by a hydroxamic acid, the selectivity for Y3+ over Sr2+ is significantly increased. Using these ionizable crown ethers as extractants, Y-90 fractions of greater than 99.9% purity can be obtained in a single solvent extraction step from solutions of Sr-90.
Synthesis and acidity of crown ethers with pendant carboxylic acid groups
作者:Richard A. Bartsch、Gwi Suk Heo、Sang Ihn Kang、Yung Liu、Jerzy Strzelbicki
DOI:10.1021/jo00342a016
日期:1982.1
BARTSCH, R. A.;HEO, GWI, SUK;KANG, SANG, IHN;LIU, YUNG;STRZELBICKI, J., J. ORG. CHEM., 1982, 47, N 3, 457-460
作者:BARTSCH, R. A.、HEO, GWI, SUK、KANG, SANG, IHN、LIU, YUNG、STRZELBICKI, J.
DOI:——
日期:——
Separation of yttrium-90 from strontium-90 by solvent extraction with ionizable crown ethers
作者:Donald J. Wood、S. Elshani、H. S. Du、N. R. Natale、C. M. Wai
DOI:10.1021/ac00058a009
日期:1993.5.15
sym-Dibenzo-16-crown-5-oxyacetic acid and its analogues are selective for the extraction of Y3+ over Sr2+ from aqueous solutions into chloroform. The selectivity and the pH range of extraction are influenced by the structure of the ligand. The size of the macrocyclic cavity, the tether length of the lariat, the attachment of alkyl functional groups to the lariat, and the identity of the ionizable group can affect selectivity and extraction efficiency. When the carboxylic acid at the terminal end of the lariat is replaced by a hydroxamic acid, the selectivity for Y3+ over Sr2+ is significantly increased. Using these ionizable crown ethers as extractants, Y-90 fractions of greater than 99.9% purity can be obtained in a single solvent extraction step from solutions of Sr-90.