Rational modifications on a benzylidene-acrylohydrazide antiviral scaffold, synthesis and evaluation of bioactivity against Chikungunya virus
摘要:
Chikungunya virus is a re-emerging arbovirus transmitted to humans by Aedes mosquitoes, responsible for an acute febrile illness associated with painful and debilitating arthralgia, which can persist for several months or become chronic. Over the past few years, infection with this virus has spread worldwide with a previously unknown virulence. No specific antiviral treatments nor vaccines are currently available against this important pathogen. Starting from the structure of a class of selective anti-CHIKV agents previously identified in our research group, different modifications to this scaffold were rationally designed, and 69 novel small-molecule derivatives were synthesised and evaluated for their inhibition of Chikungunya virus replication in Vero cells. Further structure-activity relationships associated with this class of antiviral agents were elucidated for the original scaffolds, and novel antiviral compounds with EC50 values in the low micromolar range were identified. This work provides the foundation for further investigation of these new structures as antivirals against Chikungunya virus. (C) 2018 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
[EN] NMDA RECEPTOR MODULATORS AND USES THEREOF<br/>[FR] MODULATEURS DES RÉCEPTEURS NMDA ET UTILISATIONS DE CEUX-CI
申请人:CADENT THERAPEUTICS
公开号:WO2018119374A1
公开(公告)日:2018-06-28
Disclosed herein, in part, are heteroaromatic compounds and methods of use in treating neuropsychiatric disorders, e.g., schizophrenia and major depressive disorder. Pharmaceutical compositions and methods of making heteroaromatic compounds are provided. The compounds are contemplated to modulate the NMDA receptor.
Synthesis and Herbicidal Evaluation of Novel 3-[(α-Hydroxy-substituted)benzylidene]pyrrolidine-2,4-diones
作者:Youquan Zhu、Xiaomao Zou、Fangzhong Hu、Changsheng Yao、Bin Liu、Huazheng Yang
DOI:10.1021/jf051510l
日期:2005.11.1
aroyl acetates with N-substituted glycine esters. The new compounds were identified by 1H NMR spectroscopy and elemental analyses. Their herbicidalactivities were evaluated. Some compounds exhibited excellent herbicidalactivities at a dose of 187.5 g/ha. A suitable electron-donating substituent at the 2- and/or 4-position of the phenyl ring was essential for high herbicidalactivity, a result that has
通过使不同的芳酰乙酸酯与N-取代的甘氨酸酯反应,合成了一系列3-[((α-羟基-取代的)亚苄基]吡咯烷-2,4-二酮衍生物作为候选除草剂。通过1H NMR光谱和元素分析鉴定了这些新化合物。对它们的除草活性进行了评估。一些化合物在187.5 g / ha的剂量下表现出优异的除草活性。在苯环的2位和/或4位上合适的供电子取代基对于高除草活性是必不可少的,这一结果以前没有报道。还发现标题化合物的结构-活性关系不同于其他类似种类的较早化合物,其结果可能取决于烯醇结构的不同。
One‐Pot Tandem Michael Addition/Enantioselective Conia‐Ene Cyclization Mediated by Chiral Iron(III)/Silver(I) Cooperative Catalysis
The first one‐pot tandem Michael addition/enantioselective Conia‐ene cyclization of N‐protected prop‐2‐yn‐1‐amines with 2‐methylene‐3‐oxoalkanoates promoted by chiral iron(III)/silver(I) cooperative catalysts has been developed. Alkyl 4‐methylenepyrrolidine‐3‐acyl‐3‐carboxylates, which can be transformed into β‐proline derivatives, are obtained in high yield with high enantioselectivity.
Electrochemical Oxidative Cyclization: Synthesis of Polysubstituted Pyrrole from Enamines
作者:Zhiwei Chen、Guang Shi、Wei Tang、Jie Sun、Wenxing Wang
DOI:10.1002/ejoc.202001484
日期:2021.2.12
Diverse polysubstituted pyrroles were synthesized through electrochemical oxidative cyclization of enamines under mild conditions. By avoiding the use of metal catalysts and oxidants, this method is both more environmentally friendly and atomic economic than other synthetic protocols.
A novel and efficient method for the synthesis of α-cyanomethyl-β-dicarbonyls in moderate to excellent yields is developed by using inactive CH3CN and simple 1,3-dicarbonyls. A radical mechanism is proposed under the ESI-MS (electrospray ionization mass spectrometry) analysis results of control experiments.