丙酰基丙二酸二乙酯 | 21633-77-2

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机酸及其衍生物 - 酮酸及其衍生物
• 中文名称: 丙酰基丙二酸二乙酯
• 中文别名: 1,3-二乙基2-丙酰丙二酯
• 英文名称: diethyl 2-propionylmalonate
• 英文别名: diethyl propionylmalonate；propionylmalonic acid diethyl ester；Propionyl-malonsaeure-diaethylester；diethyl (1-oxopropyl)malonate；diethyl (ethylcarbonyl)malonate；diethyl propanoylpropanedioate；diethyl 2-propanoylpropanedioate
• CAS: 21633-77-2
• 化学式: C₁₀H₁₆O₅
• mdl: MFCD00234681
• 分子量: 216.234
• InChiKey: DOYKFDRIECFSJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N

物化性质

• 沸点：
  138 °C(Press: 15 Torr)
• 密度：
  1.076 g/cm3

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  1.3
• 重原子数：
  15
• 可旋转键数：
  8
• 环数：
  0.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.7
• 拓扑面积：
  69.7
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  5

安全信息

• 海关编码：
  2918300090

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  丙酰基丙二酸二乙酯 在 copper diacetate 、 magnesium oxide 、 三甲基乙酸 作用下， 反应 14.0h， 生成 特戊酰基乙酸乙酯
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Bankowska,Z.; Zadrozna,I., Roczniki Chemii, 1968, vol. 42, # 7-8, p. 1241 - 1252

  摘要：

  DOI：
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  diethyl 2-(1-aminoethylidene)malonate 在 乙醇 、 一水合肼 、 magnesium 作用下， 以 四氯化碳 、 乙醇 、 甲苯 为溶剂， 反应 5.0h， 生成 丙酰基丙二酸二乙酯
  参考文献：
  名称：

  EFFICIENT SYNTHESIS OF 4-ETHOXYCARBONYL PYRAZOLIN-5-ONE DERIVATIVES

  摘要：

  Concise and efficient methods for the preparation of 3-substituted 4-ethoxycarbonylpyrazolin-5-ones are described. The synthetic strategies involve carbon-acylation in the presence of base, followed by ring cyclization With hydrazine or hydrazine monohydrochloride.

  DOI：

  10.1081/scc-120015395

文献信息

• Dual Pharmacophores - PDE4-Muscarinic Antagonistics
  申请人：Callahan James Francis

  公开号：US20090203657A1

  公开（公告）日：2009-08-13

  The present invention is directed to novel compounds of Formula (I) and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, pharmaceutical compositions and their use as dual chromaphores having inhibitory activity against PDE4 and muscarinic acetylcholine receptors (mAChRs), and thus being useful for treating respiratory diseases.

  本发明涉及具有式（I）的新化合物及其药用盐，药物组合物及其用作对PDE4和肌胆碱受体（mAChRs）具有抑制活性的双色素，因此可用于治疗呼吸道疾病。
• [EN] DUAL PHARMACOPHORES - PDE4-MUSCARINIC ANTAGONISTICS<br/>[FR] PHARMACOPHORES DUALS, ANTAGONISTES DES RÉCEPTEURS MUSCARINIQUES ET INHIBITEURS DE L'ACTIVITÉ PDE4
  申请人：GLAXO GROUP LTD

  公开号：WO2009100169A1

  公开（公告）日：2009-08-13

  The present invention is directed to novel compounds of Formula's (I) - (VI), and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, pharmaceutical compositions and their use in therapy, for example as inhibitors of phosphodiesterase type IV (PDE4) and as antagonists of muscarinic acetylcholine receptors (mAChRs), in the treatment of and/or prophylaxis of respiratory diseases, including inflammatory and/or allergic diseases such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), asthma, rhinitis (e.g. allergic rhinitis), atopic dermatitis or psoriasis.

  本发明涉及式(I) - (VI)的新化合物，以及其药学上可接受的盐、药物组合物及其在治疗中的应用，例如作为磷酸二酯酶IV (PDE4)的抑制剂和肌碱乙酰胆碱受体 (mAChRs)的拮抗剂，用于治疗和/或预防呼吸道疾病，包括炎症性和/或过敏性疾病，如慢性阻塞性肺病（COPD）、哮喘、鼻炎（例如过敏性鼻炎）、特应性皮炎或银屑病。
• Heterocyclic amines having central nervous system activity
  申请人：The Upjohn Company

  公开号：US05273975A1

  公开（公告）日：1993-12-28

  Tricyclic nitrogen containing compounds, having central nervous system activity of the following structural formula: ##STR1## and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof wherein R.sub.1, R.sub.2, and R.sub.3 are independently hydrogen, C.sub.1-6 alkyl, alkenyl, or alkynyl, C.sub.3-10 cycloalkyl, or R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are joined to form a C.sub.3-7 cyclic amine which can contain additional heteroatoms; X is hydrogen, C.sub.1-6 alkyl halogen, hydroxy, alkoxy, cyano, carboxamide, carboxyl, or carboalkoxyl; A is SO.sub.2, N, CH, CH.sub.2, CHCH.sub.3, C.dbd.O, C.dbd.S, C-SCH.sub.3, C.dbd.NH, C-NH.sub.2, C-NHCH.sub.3, C--NHCOOCH.sub.3, or C--NHCN. B is CH.sub.2, CH, C.dbd.O, N, NH or N--CH.sub.3 ; n is 0 or 1; and D is CH, CH.sub.2, C.dbd.O, O, N, NH or N--CH.sub.3. These new compounds are suitable for treating schizophrenia, Parkinson's disease, anxiety, depression or as compounds for lowering blood pressure in animal or human hosts.

  三环氮含化合物，具有以下结构式的中枢神经系统活性：##STR1##及其药学上可接受的盐，其中R.sub.1、R.sub.2和R.sub.3独立地是氢、C.sub.1-6烷基、烯基或炔基、C.sub.3-10环烷基，或R.sub.1和R.sub.2连接形成可含有额外杂原子的C.sub.3-7环胺；X是氢、C.sub.1-6烷基卤素、羟基、烷氧基、氰基、羧酰胺、羧基或羧烷氧基；A是SO.sub.2、N、CH、CH.sub.2、CHCH.sub.3、C.dbd.O、C.dbd.S、C-SCH.sub.3、C.dbd.NH、C-NH.sub.2、C-NHCH.sub.3、C--NHCOOCH.sub.3或C--NHCN。B是CH.sub.2、CH、C.dbd.O、N、NH或N--CH.sub.3；n为0或1；D是CH、CH.sub.2、C.dbd.O、O、N、NH或N--CH.sub.3。这些新化合物适用于治疗精神分裂症、帕金森病、焦虑、抑郁或作为降低动物或人类宿主血压的化合物。
• Pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridine compounds, and their use as a PDE4 inhibitors
  申请人：Edlin Christopher David

  公开号：US20090131431A1

  公开（公告）日：2009-05-21

  The invention provides a compound of formula (I) or a salt thereof: wherein R 2 is H, C 1-3 alkyl, n-butyl, C 1-2 fluoroalkyl, cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, (cyclopropyl)methyl-, —CN, or —CH 2 OH; R 3 is inter alia optionally substituted C 4-7 cycloalkyl or an optionally substituted heterocyclic group (aa), (bb) or (cc); R a is H, methyl or ethyl; R b is H or methyl; R 4 is H, methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, —C(O)-Me, or —C(O)—C 1 fluoroalkyl; and R 5 is: —C(O)—(CH 2 ) n —Ar, —C(O)-Het, —C(O)—C 1-6 alkyl, —C(O)—C 1 fluoroalkyl, —C(O)—(CH 2 ) 2 —C(O)—NR 15b NR 15b , —C(O)—CH 2 —C(O)—NR 15b NR 15b , —C(O)—NR 15b —(CH 2 )m 1 —Ar, —C(O)—NR 15b —Het, —C(O)—NR 15b —C 1-6 alkyl, —C(O)—NR 5a R 5b , —S(O) 2 —(CH 2 ) m 2 —Ar, —S(O) 2 -Het, —S(O) 2 —C 1-6 alkyl, or —CH 2 —Ar; or R 4 and R 5 taken together are —(CH 2 ) p 1 —, —(CH 2 ) 2 —X 5 —(CH 2 ) 2 —, —C(O)—(CH 2 ) p 2 —, —C(O)—N(R 15 )—(CH 2 ) p 3 —; or NR 4 R 5 is of sub-formula (y), (y1), (y2) or (y3). The invention provides the use of the compounds as inhibitors of phosphodiesterase type IV (PDE4) and/or for the treatment and/or prophylaxis of inflammatory and/or allergic diseases such as COPD and the like.

  该发明提供了化合物的结构式(I)或其盐：其中R2为H、C1-3烷基、正丁基、C1-2氟烷基、环丙基、环丁基、(环丙基)甲基、—CN或—CH2OH；R3为可选择地取代的C4-7环烷基或可选择地取代的杂环基(aa)、(bb)或(cc)；R为H、甲基或乙基；R为H或甲基；R为H、甲基、乙基、正丙基、—C(O)-甲基或—C(O)—C1氟烷基；以及R为：—C(O)—(CH2)n—Ar、—C(O)-Het、—C(O)—C1-6烷基、—C(O)—C1氟烷基、—C(O)—(CH2)2—C(O)—NR15bNR15b、—C(O)—CH2—C(O)—NR15bNR15b、—C(O)—NR15b—(CH2)m1—Ar、—C(O)—NR15b—Het、—C(O)—NR15b—C1-6烷基、—C(O)—NR5aR5b、—S(O)2—(CH2)m2—Ar、—S(O)2-Het、—S(O)2—C1-6烷基或—CH2—Ar；或R和R5一起为—(CH2)p1—、—(CH2)2—X5—(CH2)2—、—C(O)—(CH2)p2—、—C(O)—N(R15)—(CH2)p3—；或NR4R5为子式(y)、(y1)、(y2)或(y3)。该发明提供了这些化合物作为磷酸二酯酶IV型(PDE4)的抑制剂以及用于治疗和/或预防炎症和/或过敏性疾病，如慢性阻塞性肺病(COPD)等的用途。
• Asymmetric Hydrogenation of β-Aryl Alkylidene Malonate Esters: Installing an Ester Group Significantly Increases the Efficiency
  作者：Qian-Kun Zhao、Xiong Wu、Lin-Ping Li、Fan Yang、Jian-Hua Xie、Qi-Lin Zhou

  DOI：10.1021/acs.orglett.1c00093

  日期：2021.3.5

  practical method for efficient asymmetric hydrogenation of β-aryl alkylidene malonates. With a site-specifically tailored chiral spiro iridium catalyst, a series of β-aryl alkylidene malonate esters were hydrogenated to afford chiral malonate esters with good to excellent enantioselectivities (up to 99% ee) and high turnover numbers (up to 19000). The results showed that installing an ester group in α,β-unsaturated

  在此，我们报告了一种有效的不对称氢化β-芳基亚烷基丙二酸酯的实用方法。使用针对特定位置的手性螺铱铱催化剂，一系列β-芳基亚烷基丙二酸酯被氢化，得到手性丙二酸酯，具有良好的对映体选择性（高达99％ee）和高周转率（高达19000）。结果表明，在α，β-不饱和羧酸酯中安装酯基显着提高了其不对称氢化反应的效率。