Total synthesis and antifungal activity of (2S,3R)-2-aminododecan-3-ol
摘要:
We report the total synthesis of (2S,3R)-2-aminododecan-3-ol has been achieved starting from commercially available 10-undecenoic acid. The key steps involved are Sharpless asymmetric epoxidation, Miyashita's boron-directed C-2 regioselective azidolysis, generated the asymmetric centers and in situ detosylation and reduction of azido tosylate. The antifungal activity of the synthesized (2S,3R)-2-aminododecan-3-ol was evaluated on several Candida strains and was comparable to miconazole, a standard drug (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Direct preparation of benzylic manganese reagents from benzyl halides, sulfonates, and phosphates and their reactions: applications in organic synthesis
作者:YoungSung Suh、Jun-sik Lee、Seoung-Hoi Kim、Reuben D Rieke
DOI:10.1016/s0022-328x(03)00500-x
日期:2003.11
The use of highly active manganese (Mn)*, prepared by the Rieke method, was investigated for the direct preparation of benzylic manganese reagents. The oxidative addition of the highly active manganese to benzylic halides was easily completed under mild conditions. Moreover, benzylic manganese sulfonates and phosphates were prepared by direct oxidative addition of Mn* to the carbon–oxygen bonds of
Palladium-Catalyzed Negishi Cross-Coupling Reactions of Unactivated Alkyl Iodides, Bromides, Chlorides, and Tosylates
作者:Jianrong Zhou、Gregory C. Fu
DOI:10.1021/ja0363258
日期:2003.10.1
A single method (2% Pd(2)(dba)(3)/8% PCyp(3)/NMI in THF/NMP at 80 degrees C; Cyp = cyclopentyl) achieves the cross-coupling of a range of beta-hydrogen-containing primary alkyliodides, bromides, chlorides, and tosylates with an array of alkyl-, alkenyl-, and arylzinc halides. The process is compatible with a variety of functional groups, including esters, amides, imides, nitriles, and heterocycles
The effect of two-dimensional ordering on photoreactions of long-chain unsaturated carboxylic acids
作者:Bo Zhang Guo、Sadhana Tripathi、D. Martin Taylor、Charles J. M. Stirling
DOI:10.1039/c39910000479
日期:——
Long chain alkanoic acids with terminal alkenyl and alkynyl groups are subjected to UV irradiation in ordered (Langmuir–Blodgett) and disordered films; polymerisation occurs in the LB films but only dissociation and desorption in the disordered films.
convenient reaction for oxidative trifluoromethylation of terminal alkenes was developed using in situ generated AgCF3 in the presence of a copper catalyst. The reaction proceeded under an air atmosphere to afford trifluoromethylated allylic compounds in moderate to good yield. This reaction, with no need for highly hygroscopic or corrosive reagents, features not only a simple operation but also various functional
of unactivated alkylbromides and iodides. Reactions of alkyl iodides with TMSCF2H were mediated by a copper catalyst using CsF as the activator, while reactions of less reactive alkylbromides required a combination of palladium and a stoichiometric amount of CuI as the catalysts. Preliminary mechanistic studies of the synergistic Pd/Cu-catalyzed difluoromethylation of alkylbromides suggest that it