Combined dual effect of modulation of human neutrophils’ oxidative burst and inhibition of colon cancer cells proliferation by hydroxycinnamic acid derivatives
作者:Elisiário J. Tavares-da-Silva、Carla L. Varela、Ana S. Pires、João C. Encarnação、Ana M. Abrantes、Maria F. Botelho、Rui A. Carvalho、Carina Proença、Marisa Freitas、Eduarda Fernandes、Fernanda M.F. Roleira
DOI:10.1016/j.bmc.2016.05.065
日期:2016.8
excessive production of reactive oxygen and nitrogen species by phagocytes may ultimately initiate the multistep process of colon cancer development. Phenolic compounds, which reveal antioxidant and antiproliferative activities in colon cancer cells, can be a good approach to surpass this problem. In this work, hydroxycinnamic amides and the respective acid precursors were tested in vitro for their capacity
结肠癌是西方世界最常见的癌症之一。尽管遗传因素和表观遗传因素均可导致结肠癌的发展,但众所周知,与吞噬细胞过量产生活性氧和氮物质有关的慢性炎症最终可能会引发结肠癌发展的多步过程。在结肠癌细胞中显示抗氧化和抗增殖活性的酚类化合物可能是解决此问题的好方法。在这项工作中,在体外测试了羟基肉桂酰胺和相应的酸前体调节人类嗜中性粒细胞氧化爆发并同时抑制结肠癌细胞生长的能力。酚酰胺衍生物咖啡酸己酰胺(CAHA)(4被发现是两种测定中活性最高的化合物,可抑制人类嗜中性粒细胞的氧化爆发,抑制炎症过程,抑制结肠癌细胞的生长并引发导致癌细胞凋亡的线粒体功能障碍。总而言之,这些成就可有助于理解抗氧化剂和抗癌活性之间的关系,并且基于所建立的结构-活性关系(SAR)可作为寻找更有效的酚类化合物作为抗癌剂的起点。