Nucleophilic sulfanylation of 1,5-disubstituted pent-2-en-4-yn-1-ones
摘要:
Regioselectivity of nucleophilic addition of benzenethiols and phenylmethanethiol to 1,5-diarylpent-2-en-4-yn-1-ones in ethanol in the presence of triethylamine at 0-30A degrees C is determined by the nucleophile nature. Phenylmethanethiol adds to the double bond, whereas benzenethiols add to the triple bond. The addition products, 1,5-diaryl-3-benzylsulfanylpent-4-yn-1-ones and 1,5-diaryl-5-(4-arylsulfanyl)penta-2,4-dien-1-ones, respectively, were isolated in 43-89% yield. Substituents in the aryl rings of the substrates did not affect the reaction direction.
Synthesis of 1,5-disubstituted (E)-pent-2-en-4-yn-1-ones
摘要:
The condensation of 3-arylpropynals with aryl methyl ketones in the presence of sodium hydroxide in 50% aqueous ethanol at 0A degrees C (Claisen-Schmidt reaction) afforded up to 89% of the corresponding (E)-1,5-diarylpent-2-en-4-yn-1-ones. The E configuration of the double C=C bond and cis conformation of the enone fragment in the products in crystal and CDCl3 solution were determined by X-ray analysis and H-1 NMR spectroscopy.
Stereoselective synthesis of enynones via base-catalyzed isomerization of 1,5-disubstituted-2,4-pentadiynyl silyl ethers or their alcohol derivatives
作者:Jingjin Chen、Guoqin Fan、Yuanhong Liu
DOI:10.1039/c0ob00344a
日期:——
1,5-Disubstituted-2,4-pentadiynyl silylethers undergo smooth desilylative isomerization to afford cis-enynones as major products with moderate stereoselectivities in the presence of a catalytic amount of KOtBu or DBU. While the isomerization reactions of their alcohol derivatives catalyzed by KOH, KOtBu or NaH take place efficiently to produce trans-enynones with high stereoselectivities. These reactions
1,5-二取代的2,4-戊二炔基甲硅烷基醚经过顺式脱甲硅烷基化异构化反应,以顺式-乙炔酮为主要产物,并在催化量的二甲基甲酰胺存在下,具有中等的立体选择性。KO Ť卜 或者 DBU。而其醇衍生物的异构化反应是通过酸值, KO Ť卜 或者 碳酸氢钠有效地产生具有高立体选择性的反式-乙炔酮。这些反应为合成具有广泛取代基的烯酮提供了方便实用的途径。
Stereoselective, Cascade Synthesis of <i>trans</i>-Enynones through Coupling-Isomerization Reaction
作者:Bhavani Shankar Chinta、Beeraiah Baire
DOI:10.1021/acs.joc.5b01780
日期:2015.10.16
A mild, cascade methodology based on the modified Cadiot-Chodkiewicz reaction was developed for the stereoselective synthesis of trans-enynones. By this methodology, structurally divergent trans-enynones, which are embedded with sensitive functional groups, were synthesized. Control experiments suggested that the CuCl alone does not have a role in the isomerization step, whereas the CuCl piperidine complex (formed during the cross coupling) may have a rate enhancing effect. Furthermore, additional sets of control experiments favor the involvement of unimolecular [1,2]-H shift rather than a homobimolecular proton abstraction during the isomerization step.