Enantioselective and Diastereoselective Construction of Chiral Amino Alcohols by Iridium–f-Amphox-Catalyzed Asymmetric Hydrogenation via Dynamic Kinetic Resolution
The iridium–f-amphox-catalyzed asymmetric hydrogenation of racemic α-amino β-unfunctionalized ketones proceeds via a DKR (dynamickineticresolution) process for the construction of various chiral N,N-disubstituted α-amino β-unfunctionalized alcohols in quantitative yields with excellent enantioselectivities and diastereoselectivities (all products >99% ee and >99:1 dr, TON up to 100 000). Importantly
[EN] PROTON PUMP INHIBITORS<br/>[FR] INHIBITEURS DE POMPE A PROTONS
申请人:TAKEDA PHARMACEUTICAL
公开号:WO2006036024A1
公开(公告)日:2006-04-06
Proton pump inhibitors which have excellent proton pumping activity and which can be converted in vivo into proton pump inhibitors to exhibit antiulcer effect and so on, containing compounds represented by the general formula (I) or salts thereof or prodrugs of the same: (I) wherein X and Y are each independently a free valency or a spacer whose main chain has 1 to 20 carbon atoms; R1 is an optionally substituted hydrocarbon group or an optionally substituted heterocyclic group; R2, R3 and R4 are each independently hydrogen, an optionally substituted hydrocarbon group, optionally substituted thienyl, optionally substituted benzo[b]thienyl, optionally substituted furyl, optionally substituted pyridyl, optionally substituted pyrazolyl, optionally substituted pyrimidinyl, acyl, halogeno, cyano, or nitro; and R5 and R6 are each independently hydrogen or an optionally substituted hydrocarbon group.
Chiral Phosphoric Acid Catalyzed Enantioselective Synthesis of α-Tertiary Amino Ketones from Sulfonium Ylides
作者:Wengang Guo、Yuzheng Luo、Herman H.-Y. Sung、Ian D. Williams、Pingfan Li、Jianwei Sun
DOI:10.1021/jacs.0c07210
日期:2020.8.19
approach for the synthesis of chiral α-amino ketones, which is particularly useful for the less accessible acyclic α-tertiary cases. By a protonation-amination sequence, our approach represents a rare asymmetric H-heteroatom bond insertion by α-carbonyl sulfonium ylides, an attractive surrogate of diazocarbonyls. The mild intermolecular C-N bond formation was catalyzed by chiral phosphoric acids with excellent
The present invention provides a compound having a superior acid secretion inhibitory effect and showing an antiulcer activity and the like. The present invention provides a compound represented by the formula (I)
wherein R
1
is a nitrogen-containing monocyclic heterocyclic group optionally condensed with a benzene ring or a heterocycle, the nitrogen-containing monocyclic heterocyclic group optionally condensed with a benzene ring or a heterocycle optionally has substituent(s), R
2
is an optionally substituted C
6-14
aryl group, an optionally substituted thienyl group or an optionally substituted pyridyl group, R
3
and R
4
are each a hydrogen atom, or one of R
3
and R
4
is a hydrogen atom and the other is an optionally substituted lower alkyl group, an acyl group, a halogen atom, a cyano group or a nitro group, and R
5
is an alkyl group or a salt thereof.
The reactions of p-toluenesulfonylmethyl isocyanide (TosMIC) with α-bromocarbonyl compounds leading efficiently to α-sulfonated ketones, esters, and amides were reported, in which an explicit new role of TosMIC as the sulfonylating agent was uncovered for the first time. Mechanistic study by control experiments and DFT calculations suggested that the reaction is initiated by Cu(OTf)2-catalyzed hydration
的反应p -toluenesulfonylmethyl胩(TOSMIC)用α-溴代化合物有效地导致α-磺化酮,酯和酰胺的报道,其中TOSMIC作为磺酰化剂的显式的新角色被揭露首次。通过对照实验和DFT计算进行的机理研究表明,该反应是由Cu(OTf)2催化的TOSMIC水合引发的,形成了甲酰胺中间体,该中间体在Cs 2 CO 3添加剂的介导下易于进行C-S键裂解。