Analogues of DIOP. Synthesis, reactivity, and NMR behaviour
摘要:
The (4R,5R)-4,5-Bis(diphenylphosphinomethyl)-2-(alpha-naphthoxy)-1,3,2-dioxaphospholane (1) and (4R,5R)-4,5-bis(diphenylphosphinomethyl)-2-dimethylamino-2-oxo-1,3,2-dioxaphospholane (2), analogues of the chiral bisphosphine ligand DIOP, have been synthesized. Both compounds have a second phosphorus functionality in the backbone of the chiral bisphosphine. That the reactivities of the various phosphorus atoms in 1 are different was shown for the reaction with BH3. The complexation behaviour of 1 towards Rh(I) was studied with the aid of P-31 NMR spectroscopy.
Enantioselective Redox-Neutral Rh-Catalyzed Coupling of Terminal Alkynes with Carboxylic Acids Toward Branched Allylic Esters
摘要:
We report on the first enantioselective variant of the atom-economic and redox-neutral coupling of carboxylic acids with terminal alkynes under rhodium catalysis utilizing the chiral, bidentate (R,R)-Cp-DIOP ligand. This represents the first example of this convenient asymmetric access to valuable branched allylic esters. The utility of this methodology is demonstrated by both a reaction performed on large scale and a short three-step synthesis of two naturally occurring gamma-butyrolactones. A stereochemical model explaining the observed absolute configuration of the products based on DFT calculations is given.
Decarboxylative Aldol Reactions of Allyl β-Keto Esters via Heterobimetallic Catalysis
作者:Sha Lou、John A. Westbrook、Scott E. Schaus
DOI:10.1021/ja045981k
日期:2004.9.1
Mild and selective heterobimetallic-catalyzed decarboxylative aldol reactions involving allyl beta-keto esters have been developed. The reaction is promoted by Pd(0)- and Yb(III)-DIOP complexes at room temperature and involves the in situ formation of a ketoneenolate from allyl beta-keto esters followed by addition of the enolate to aldehydes. The reaction is a new example of heterobimetallic catalysis
A new approach to the synthesis of (−)-2,3-0-isopropylidene-2,3-dihydroxy-1,4-bis(diphenylphosphino)butane(diop)
作者:San-qi Zhang、Sheng-yong Zhang、Rui Feng
DOI:10.1016/s0957-4166(00)82351-4
日期:1991.1
(-)-2,3-O-Isopropylidene-2,3-dihydroxy-1,4-bis(diphenylphosphino)butane (DIOP) has been prepared by reaction of (-)-1,2:3,4-diepoxybutane with lithium diphenylphosphide followed by ketalisation with 2,2-dimethoxypropane.
A series of 2,3-bis(siloxy)-1,4-bis(diphenylphosphino)butanes SILOPs, possessing various siloxy groups, and their Rh(I) complexes have been prepared. The X-ray structure of a SILOP shows a staggered conformation with two siloxy groups in the anti positions. The X-ray crystal structure of a cationic Rh(I)-SILOP complex, however, shows an anti arrangement of not the two siloxy groups but the two silyl
已经制备了一系列具有各种甲硅烷氧基的 2,3-双(甲硅烷氧基)-1,4-双(二苯基膦基)丁烷 SILOPs 及其 Rh(I) 配合物。SILOP 的 X 射线结构显示出在反位具有两个甲硅烷氧基的交错构象。然而,阳离子 Rh(I)-SILOP 复合物的 X 射线晶体结构显示出不是两个甲硅烷氧基而是两个甲硅烷基相对于 O-O 轴的反排列,这加强了 C2 对称环境围绕金属中心。
A novel method for the synthesis of chiral sulfonated phosphines
The selective and smooth introduction of sulfonate groups in chiral diphosphines by the reaction of hydroxy diphosphines with o-sulfobenzoic anhydride in the presence of Na2CO3 or n-butyl lithium, respectively, is described.
A rhodium complex of a boron analog of DIOP, which is a model for a tailored bimetallic catalyst possessing dual functions, is an active catalyst for hydrogenation and hydrosilylation.