BORATE-BASED BASE GENERATOR, AND BASE-REACTIVE COMPOSITION COMPRISING SUCH BASE GENERATOR
申请人:WAKO PURE CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES, LTD.
公开号:US20160340374A1
公开(公告)日:2016-11-24
An object of the present invention is to provide a compound which is capable of attaining a composition having high storage stability without reacting with a base-reactive compound, even in the case of storage for a long period of time in a mixed state with the base-reactive compound, such as an epoxy-based compound, as well as capable of generating a strong base (guanidines, biguanides, phosphazenes or phosphoniums) by irradiation of light (active energy rays) or heating; a base generator comprising the compound; and a base-reactive composition comprising the base generator and the base-reactive compound.
The present invention relates to the compound represented by the general formula (A); the base generator comprising the compound; and the base-reactive composition comprising the base generator and the base-reactive compound.
(wherein R
1
represents an alkyl group; an arylalkynyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, or an alkylthio group; an alkenyl group; a 2-furylethynyl group; a 2-thiophenylethynyl group; or a 2,6-dithianyl group; R
2
to R
4
each independently represent an alkyl group; an arylalkynyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, or an alkylthio group; the aryl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, or an alkylthio group; a furanyl group; a thienyl group; or an N-alkyl-substituted pyrrolyl group; Z
+
represents an ammonium cation having a guanidinium group, a biguanidium group or a phosphazenium group, or a phosphonium cation.)
本发明的目的是提供一种化合物,能够在与碱反应性化合物混合状态长时间存储的情况下,仍能获得具有高储存稳定性的组合物,而不与碱反应性化合物发生反应,同时还能通过光照(活性能量射线)或加热产生强碱(胍胺、双胍胺、磷氮烷或磷銨);包括该化合物的碱发生器;以及包括该碱发生器和碱反应性化合物的碱反应性组合物。本发明涉及由通式(A)表示的化合物;包括该化合物的碱发生器;以及包括该碱发生器和碱反应性化合物的碱反应性组合物。(其中R1代表烷基;可能被卤素原子、烷基、烷氧基或烷硫基取代的芳基炔基;烯基;2-呋喃基炔基;2-噻吩基炔基;或2,6-二硫基基;R2到R4各自独立地代表烷基;可能被卤素原子、烷基、烷氧基或烷硫基取代的芳基炔基;可能被卤素原子、烷基、烷氧基或烷硫基取代的芳基;呋喃基;噻吩基;或N-烷基取代的吡咯基;Z+代表具有胍胺基团、双胍胺基团或磷氮烷基团的铵阳离子,或磷銨阳离子。)