A versatile synthetic methodology for the synthesis of tryptophols
摘要:
Tryptophols have been obtained in high yields by the reduction of 3-substituted-dioxindoles (obtained by the aldol condensation reaction of ketones with isatins or by a modified Knovenagel malonate condensation) using a borane tetrahydrofuran complex. The reported methodology offers distinct advantages over existing methods for the synthesis of these compounds, including consistently greater yields, diastereoselective syntheses and the possibility for the synthesis of a wide range of structurally different tryptophols. The reduction reaction was found to proceed via an intermediate 1,3-diol-oxindole, which was obtained diastereoselectively and, which was subsequently reduced to the corresponding tryptophol. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
A versatile synthetic methodology for the synthesis of tryptophols
摘要:
Tryptophols have been obtained in high yields by the reduction of 3-substituted-dioxindoles (obtained by the aldol condensation reaction of ketones with isatins or by a modified Knovenagel malonate condensation) using a borane tetrahydrofuran complex. The reported methodology offers distinct advantages over existing methods for the synthesis of these compounds, including consistently greater yields, diastereoselective syntheses and the possibility for the synthesis of a wide range of structurally different tryptophols. The reduction reaction was found to proceed via an intermediate 1,3-diol-oxindole, which was obtained diastereoselectively and, which was subsequently reduced to the corresponding tryptophol. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
Synthesis of potential anticonvulsants: Condensation of isatins with acetone and related ketones
作者:F.D. Popp、R. Parson、B.E. Donigan
DOI:10.1002/jps.2600691035
日期:1980.10
Substituted isatins were condensed with acetone and otherketones to give analogs of 3-hydroxy-3-acetonyloxindole. Some of these alcohols were dehydrated. Several compounds with anticonvulsant activity were obtained.
POPP F. D.; PARSON R.; DONIGAN B. E., J. PHARM. SCI., 1980, 69, NO 10, 1235-1237
作者:POPP F. D.、 PARSON R.、 DONIGAN B. E.
DOI:——
日期:——
A versatile synthetic methodology for the synthesis of tryptophols
作者:Simon J Garden、Rosângela B da Silva、Angelo C Pinto
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4020(02)01048-7
日期:2002.10
Tryptophols have been obtained in high yields by the reduction of 3-substituted-dioxindoles (obtained by the aldol condensation reaction of ketones with isatins or by a modified Knovenagel malonate condensation) using a borane tetrahydrofuran complex. The reported methodology offers distinct advantages over existing methods for the synthesis of these compounds, including consistently greater yields, diastereoselective syntheses and the possibility for the synthesis of a wide range of structurally different tryptophols. The reduction reaction was found to proceed via an intermediate 1,3-diol-oxindole, which was obtained diastereoselectively and, which was subsequently reduced to the corresponding tryptophol. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
Central and peripheral antinociceptive activity of 3-(2-oxopropyl)-3-hydroxy-2-oxindoles
作者:Thais Biondino Sardella Giorno、Yáskara L.L. Ballard、Millena Santos Cordeiro、Bárbara V. Silva、Angelo C. Pinto、Patricia Dias Fernandes
DOI:10.1016/j.pbb.2015.05.004
日期:2015.8
Convolutamydine A has been shown to develop a significant antinociceptive effect. Here we demonstrated that new analogues (5-iodo-3-(2-oxopropyl)-3-hydroxy-2-oxindole (5-Iisa), 5-fluoro-3-(2-oxopropy1)-3-hydroxy-2-oxindole (5-Fisa), 5-chloro-3-(2-oxopropyl)-3-hydroxy-2-oxindole (5-Clisa) and 5-methyl-3-(2-oxopropyl)3-hydroxy-2-oxindole (5-Meisa)), at 0.1-10 mg/kg doses, have significant peripheral and central antinociceptive effects in thermal and chemical models of nociception. Oral administered analogues demonstrated more pronounced antinociceptive effects than that obtained with the classical opioid drug morphine (5 mg/kg) in the first and second phases of formalin-induced licking. In the tail flick model, 5-Clisa and 5-Meisa antinociceptive effect was almost twice as that observed with the same dose of morphine. The concomitant administration of diverse antagonists and the analogues indicates that 5-Iisa effects involve the activation of opioid pathway. On the other hand, 5-Fisa and 5-Clisa have the participation of opioid, nitrergic, cholinergic adrenergic and serotoninergic pathways and 5-Meisa has the involvement of opioid, serotoninergic and cholinergic pathways. In conclusion, our results suggest that the new four analogues from Convolutamydine A have significant antinociceptive effects in thermal and chemical induced nociception and could be used in development of new drugs to be used in pain treatment with reduced side effects. (C) 2015 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.