Formation of 2-Acetamido-2-deoxy-D-glucopyranosidic Linkages via Glycosidation Using a Combination of Two Lewis Acids
摘要:
A mixed activation system composed of ytterbium(III) triflate and a catalytic boron trifluoride diethyl etherate complex efficiently promotes the glycosylation of various alcohol acceptors using 2-acetamido-3,4,6-tri-O-benzy1-2-deoxy-alpha-D-glucopyranosyl acetate in dichloromethane at room temperature to afford 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-D-glucopyranosides in good yields with significant formation of the alpha-isomers. Notably, stereoselective glycosylations of phenol derivatives as the acceptors afforded aryl 1,2-cis-alpha-glycosides without the formation of any beta-isomers. This highly stereocontrolled 1,2-cis-alpha-glycosidation was applied to the synthesis of a novel hydroquinone alpha-glycoside.
A mixed activation system composed of ytterbium(III) triflate and a catalytic boron trifluoride diethyl etherate complex efficiently promotes the glycosylation of various alcohol acceptors using 2-acetamido-3,4,6-tri-O-benzy1-2-deoxy-alpha-D-glucopyranosyl acetate in dichloromethane at room temperature to afford 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-D-glucopyranosides in good yields with significant formation of the alpha-isomers. Notably, stereoselective glycosylations of phenol derivatives as the acceptors afforded aryl 1,2-cis-alpha-glycosides without the formation of any beta-isomers. This highly stereocontrolled 1,2-cis-alpha-glycosidation was applied to the synthesis of a novel hydroquinone alpha-glycoside.