Inversion of secondary chiral alcohols in toluene with the tunable complex of R3NR′COOH
摘要:
The S(N)2 reaction of enantiomerically pure sulfonates with the tunable complex of R3N-R'COOH in toluene has been extensively studied. It was revealed that the molar ratio of the tertiary amines and carboxylic acids in the complex of R3NR'COOH is crucial for the S(N)2 reaction, and should be tuned for each sulfonate to give the best yield. Fifteen sulfonates 1 and 3-13 (Scheme 2) were prepared and transformed into 22 corresponding inverted esters 2 and 14-24 (Scheme 2) in good to high yields. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Practical Synthesis of Optically Pure Menthylamines Starting from Racemic Neomenthol
作者:Siegfried Waldvogel、Nina Welschoff
DOI:10.1055/s-0030-1258295
日期:2010.11
scalable route to racemic and highly enantiomerically enriched menthylamines exploits the technical product rac-neomenthol as the starting material. The elaborated protocol is based on nucleophilic substitution of the hydroxy moiety by azide. Subsequent reduction and resolution with tartaric acid provides the desired optically enriched menthylamines. amines - azides - chiral resolution - reduction - terpenoids
An improved synthesis of Kagan’s menthyl substituted titanocene and zirconocene dichloride, comparison of their crystal structures, and preliminary catalyst evaluation
An improved synthesis of 1 and 2 is described that allows access to these complexes in multigram quantities necessary for catalytic applications. The crystal structures of 1 and 2 are compared and the conformational preferences of the ligands, that are important for catalytic applications, are discussed. Complex 2 was evaluated as a catalyst for carbomagnesation reactions.
Inversion of secondary chiral alcohols in toluene with the tunable complex of R3NR′COOH
作者:Xiao-Xin Shi、Chun-Li Shen、Jian-Zhong Yao、Liang-Deng Nie、Na Quan
DOI:10.1016/j.tetasy.2009.12.028
日期:2010.3
The S(N)2 reaction of enantiomerically pure sulfonates with the tunable complex of R3N-R'COOH in toluene has been extensively studied. It was revealed that the molar ratio of the tertiary amines and carboxylic acids in the complex of R3NR'COOH is crucial for the S(N)2 reaction, and should be tuned for each sulfonate to give the best yield. Fifteen sulfonates 1 and 3-13 (Scheme 2) were prepared and transformed into 22 corresponding inverted esters 2 and 14-24 (Scheme 2) in good to high yields. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.