Studies on Mixed Chelates. XIV. Influences of Solvent Polarity, and of Substituent Groups in β-Diketonate Ligands, on the Electronic Spectra of 5-Coordinated Mixed Copper(II) Chelates in Organic Solutions
作者:Yutaka Fukuda、Mayumi Yasuhira、Kozo Sone
DOI:10.1246/bcsj.58.3518
日期:1985.12
Several chelates of copper(II), Cu(tmen)(dike)X, were newly obtained where tmen=N,N,N′,N′-tetramethylethylenediamine, dike= a β-diketonate ion, and X−= a halide or pseudohalide anion. These complexes exist as 5-coordinated species, with axially coordinated X−, in nonpolar solvents. In more polar solvents, they are ionized according to the solvent polarity, and form the following equilibrium mixtur
新获得了铜 (II)、Cu(tmen)(dike)X 的几种螯合物,其中 tmen=N,N,N',N'-四甲基乙二胺,dike= β-二酮离子,并且 X-= 卤化物或假卤化物阴离子。在非极性溶剂中,这些配合物以 5 配位物种存在,具有轴向配位的 X-。在极性更大的溶剂中,它们根据溶剂极性被电离,并形成以下平衡混合物:[Cu(tmen)(dike)X]\ightleftharpoons[Cu(tmen)(dike)]++X−5–coordinated 4 – 配位(溶剂化,四方)该平衡由(a)溶剂的受体和供体性质的强度控制,可以通过其极性因子(Pf)表示,即供体数量和受体数量的线性组合的溶剂,