Reaction of secondary amines with the nitrite anion assisted by diacetoxyiodobenzene results in respective N-nitroamines. It is the first example of oxidative nitration of the amino group. N-Nitrosoamines are by-products. The yields and the ratio of the nitration and nitrosation products depend on the nature of the starting amine, cation of the salt used, and the solvent.
二乙酰氧基
碘苯协助
亚硝酸根与仲胺反应,生成相应的N-亚
硝基胺。这是首次报道的
氨基的氧化亚硝化反应。N-亚
硝胺是副产物。亚硝化和亚硝基化产物的产率和比例取决于起始胺的性质、所用盐的阳离子及溶剂。