Site-Directed Mutagenesis Studies on the Toluene Dioxygenase Enzymatic System: Role of Phenylalanine 366, Threonine 365 and Isoleucine 324 in the Chemo-, Regio-, and Stereoselectivity
作者:María Agustina Vila、Diego Umpiérrez、Nicolás Veiga、Gustavo Seoane、Ignacio Carrera、Sonia Rodríguez Giordano
DOI:10.1002/adsc.201700444
日期:2017.6.19
in synthetic schemes. In this work, we developed three TDO mutants in residues phenylalanine 366, threonine 365 and isoleucine 324, with the aim to alter the chemo‐, regio‐ and stereoselectivity of the biotransformation of arenes. While no changes in the regioselectivity of the process were observed, dramatic variations in the chemo‐ and enantioselectivity were found for mutants I324F, T365N and F366 V
甲苯双加氧酶(TDO)酶复合物已被广泛用作顺式的区域和对映选择性制备的生物催化剂环己二烯二醇,是有机合成的重要原料。但是,当计划在合成方案中使用这些二醇时,TDO和相关双加氧酶缺乏双加氧过程的区域和立体多样性。在这项工作中,我们开发了在残基苯丙氨酸366,苏氨酸365和异亮氨酸324中的三个TDO突变体,目的是改变芳烃生物转化的化学,区域和立体选择性。尽管未观察到该过程的区域选择性变化,但发现突变体I324F,T365N和F366 V的化学选择性和对映选择性发生了显着变化,具体取决于底物。