Intramolecular arylation of aryl radicals was mediated by SmI2/HMPA in the presence of i-PrOH to give spirocycles and/or reduced cine-cyclised products, while the reaction in the absence of i-PrOH gave the rearomatised fused rings.
material science; thus, it is highly desirable to develop an efficient and robust method to construct phenanthridinone from readily available starting materials. Herein, we report a Ru-catalyzed C–Harylation of aromatic carboxylic acids with ortho-haloanilines, followed by intramolecular dehydration to afford phenanthridinones in high yields.
The cycliccompounds have wide applications in the design and synthesis of drugs and materials; thus, their efficient construction attracts much attention from the synthetic community. In this letter, we report an efficient method for preparing cycliccompounds starting from the readily available carboxylic acids. This reaction takes place through intramolecular decarbonylative sp2 C–H arylation, enabling
Samarium(II)-mediated spirocyclization by intramolecularaddition of arylradicals onto an aromatic ring was achieved by the reaction of N-(2-iodophenyl)-N-alkylbenzamides with SmI2 in the presence of HMPA, yielding spirocyclic indolin-2-one derivatives. The ether congeners afford spirocyclic benzofuran derivatives in moderate yields by arylradicaladdition onto a benzene ring without having an electron-withdrawing