Enantioselective NHC‐Catalyzed Redox [2+2] Cycloadditions with Perfluoroketones: A Route to Fluorinated Oxetanes
作者:Alyn T. Davies、Alexandra M. Z. Slawin、Andrew D. Smith
DOI:10.1002/chem.201504256
日期:2015.12.21
carbene (NHC) catalyzedredox formal [2+2] cycloaddition between α‐aroyloxyaldehydes and perfluoroketones, followed by ring‐opening in situ delivers a variety of perfluorinated β‐hydroxycarbonyl compounds in good yield, and excellent diastereo‐ and enantioselectivity. Through a reductive work‐up and subsequent cyclization, this protocol offers access to highly substituted fluorinatedoxetanes in two
Catalytic enantioselective synthesis of perfluoroalkyl-substituted β-lactones <i>via</i> a concerted asynchronous [2 + 2] cycloaddition: a synthetic and computational study
作者:Diego-Javier Barrios Antúnez、Mark D. Greenhalgh、Alexander C. Brueckner、Daniel M. Walden、Pilar Elías-Rodríguez、Patrick Roberts、Benjamin G. Young、Thomas H. West、Alexandra M. Z. Slawin、Paul Ha-Yeon Cheong、Andrew D. Smith
DOI:10.1039/c9sc00390h
日期:——
The enantioselective preparation of a range of perfluoroalkyl-substituted β-lactones through an isothiourea (HyperBTM) catalysed reaction using symmetric anhydrides as ammonium enolate precursors and perfluoroalkylketones (RF = CF3, C2F5, C4F9) is reported. Following optimisation, high diastereo- and enantioselectivity was observed for β-lactone formation using C2F5- and C4F9-substituted ketones at
据报道,使用对称酸酐作为烯醇酸铵前体和全氟烷基酮(R F = CF 3,C 2 F 5,C 4 F 9),通过异硫脲(HyperBTM)催化反应对映选择性地制备了一系列全氟烷基取代的β-内酯。优化后,在室温下使用C 2 F 5和C 4 F 9取代的酮可观察到高非对映选择性和对映选择性(26个实例,最高> 95:5 dr和> 99:1 er) ,而对于CF 3而言,最佳的dr和er需要−78°C取代的酮(11个实例,最大> 95:5 dr和> 99:1 er)。通过开环衍生化β-内酯,以及两步转化生成全氟烷基取代的氧杂环丁烷,已证明在不损失立体化学完整性的情况下。密度泛函理论计算与13 C自然丰度KIE研究一起,已被用于通过一致的异步[2 + 2]-环加成途径来探索反应机理,该途径优于逐步的羟醛-内酯化过程。
Rhodium and Isothiourea Dual Catalysis: Enantiodivergent Transformation of Terminal Alkynes
作者:Tao Fan、Zhipeng Shi、Qian-Wei Gong、Jin Song、Liu-Zhu Gong
DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.4c00029
日期:2024.2.23
A dual rhodium/isothiourea catalytic system was developed for the enantiodivergent transformation of terminal alkynes. Under synergistic rhodium/isothiourea dual catalysis, terminal alkynes can be creatively utilized as precursors for C1-ammonium enolate species, which subsequently participate in [4 + 2] and [2 + 2] annulation reactions with α,β-unsaturated ketimines or ketones, respectively. A wide
Pentafluoroethylation of Carbonyl Compounds by HFC-125 <i>via</i> the Encapsulation of the K Cation with Glymes
作者:Yamato Fujihira、Kazuki Hirano、Makoto Ono、Hideyuki Mimura、Takumi Kagawa、Daniel M. Sedgwick、Santos Fustero、Norio Shibata
DOI:10.1021/acs.joc.1c00298
日期:2021.4.16
NOVEL AROMATIC COMPOUNDS
申请人:XENIOPRO GMBH
公开号:US20200031763A1
公开(公告)日:2020-01-30
The present invention comprises novel aromatic molecules, which can be used in the treatment of pathological conditions, such as cancer, skin diseases, muscle disorders, and immune system-related disorders such as disorders of the hematopoietic system including the hematologic system in human and veterinary medicine.