One-pot synthesis of substituted 4 H -chromenes by nickel ferrite nanoparticles as an efficient and magnetically reusable catalyst
作者:Ahankar, Hamideh、Ramazani, Ali、Slepokura, Katarzyna、Lis, Tadeusz、Joo, Sang Woo
DOI:10.3906/kim-1710-14
日期:——
Nickel ferrite magnetic nanoparticles (NiFe$_2}$O$_4}$ MNPs) were prepared via the autocombustion assisted sol-gel method. The efficient catalyst was investigated by FT-IR, XRD, ICP, SEM, and TEM techniques. A one-pot, three-component reaction is reported for the synthesis of substituted 4$H$-chromenes in the presence of NiFe$_2}$O$_4}$ MNPs as a reusable catalyst in a green solvent at 40 $^\circ}$C under clean, efficient, and mild conditions. Furthermore, selected products were characterized by FT-IR, $^1}$H NMR, and $^13}$C NMR. The single-crystal X-ray analysis of product 4u was also conclusively confirmed. Easy workup procedure, high purity of products via simple recrystallization, and environmentally benign conditions are the outstanding benefits of this method.
镍铁氧体磁性纳米颗粒(NiFe$_2}$O$_4}$ MNPs)是通过自燃辅助溶胶-凝胶法制备的。这种高效催化剂通过FT-IR、XRD、ICP、SEM和TEM技术进行了研究。报告了一种一锅法三组分反应,利用NiFe$_2}$O$_4}$ MNPs作为可重复使用的催化剂,在40 $^\circ}$C的绿色溶剂中,在清洁、高效和温和的条件下合成取代的4$H$-色烯。此外,选择的产品通过FT-IR、$^1}$H NMR和$^13}$C NMR进行了表征。产品4u的单晶X射线分析也得到了确凿的确认。该方法的突出优点包括简单的操作步骤、高纯度的产品通过简单重结晶获得,以及环保友好的条件。