3-bromo-5-(4-methoxyphenoxy)pyridine

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机氧化合物
• 英文名称: 3-bromo-5-(4-methoxyphenoxy)pyridine
• 化学式: C₁₂H₁₀BrNO₂
• 分子量: 280.121
• InChiKey: HASYMAAOYHUCJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  3
• 重原子数：
  16
• 可旋转键数：
  3
• 环数：
  2.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.08
• 拓扑面积：
  31.4
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  3

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  3-bromo-5-(4-methoxyphenoxy)pyridine 在 potassium fluoride 、 C₁₁₄H₁₅₈O₄P₂Pd₂ 、 silver fluoride 作用下， 以 2-甲基四氢呋喃 为溶剂， 反应 14.0h， 以72%的产率得到
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Pd-Catalyzed Nucleophilic Fluorination of Aryl Bromides

  摘要：

  On the basis of mechanism-driven reaction design, a Pd-catalyzed nucleophilic fluorination of aryl bromides and iodides has been developed. The method exhibits a broad substrate scope, especially with respect to nitrogen-containing heteroaryl bromides, and proceeds with minimal formation of the corresponding reduction products. A facilitated ligand modification process was shown to be critical to the success of the reaction.

  DOI：

  10.1021/ja5009739
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  3,5-二溴吡啶 在 氢化钾 、 铜 、 sodium hydride 作用下， 以 N,N-二甲基甲酰胺 、 异丙醇 、 mineral oil 为溶剂， 反应 65.0h， 生成 3-bromo-5-(4-methoxyphenoxy)pyridine
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Structure–Activity Studies of 7-Heteroaryl-3-azabicyclo[3.3.1]non-6-enes: A Novel Class of Highly Potent Nicotinic Receptor Ligands

  摘要：

  The potential for nicotinic ligands with affinity for the alpha 4 beta 2 or alpha 7 subtypes to treat such diverse diseases as nicotine addiction, neuropathic pain, and neurodegenerative and cognitive disorders has been exhibited clinically for several compounds while preclinical activity in relevant in vivo models has been demonstrated for many more. For several therapeutic programs, we sought nicotinic ligands with various combinations of affinity and function across both subtypes, with an emphasis on dual alpha 4 beta 2-alpha 7 ligands, to explore, the possibility of synergistic effects. We report here the structure-activity relationships (SAR) for a novel series of 7-heteroaryl-3-azabicyclo[3.3.1]non-6-enes and characterize many of the analogues for activity at multiple nicotinic subtypes.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm3011299

文献信息

• MTA-Cooperative PRMT5 Inhibitors
  申请人：Mirati Therapeutics, Inc.

  公开号：US20210078994A1

  公开（公告）日：2021-03-18

  The present invention relates to compounds that inhibit Protein Arginine N-Methyl Transferase 5 (PRMT5) activity. In particular, the present invention relates to compounds, pharmaceutical compositions and methods of use, such as methods of treating cancer using the compounds and pharmaceutical compositions of the present invention.

  本发明涉及抑制蛋白精氨酸N-甲基转移酶5（PRMT5）活性的化合物。具体而言，本发明涉及化合物、药物组合物和使用方法，例如使用本发明的化合物和药物组合物治疗癌症的方法。
• [EN] AZASPIROALKENE AND AZASPIROALKANE COMPOUNDS WITH NICOTINIC CHOLINERGIC RECEPTOR ACTIVITY<br/>[FR] COMPOSES D'AZASPIROALCENE ET D'AZASPIROALCANE A ACTIVITE DE RECEPTEURS NICOTINIQUES CHOLINERGIQUES
  申请人：TARGACEPT INC

  公开号：WO2006034089A1

  公开（公告）日：2006-03-30

  Compounds, pharmaceutical compositions including the compounds, and methods of preparation and use thereof are disclosed. The compounds are N-aryl or heteroaryl azaspiroalkene/alkane compounds, prodrugs or metabolites of these compounds, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof. The aryl group can be a phenyl ring or a five- or six-membered heterocyclic ring (heteroaryl). The compounds and compositions can be used to treat and/or prevent a wide variety of conditions or disorders, particularly those disorders characterized by dysfunction of nicotinic cholinergic neurotransmission, including disorders involving neuromodulation of neurotransmitter release, such as dopamine release. CNS disorders, which are characterized by an alteration in normal neurotransmitter release, are another example of disorders that can be treated and/or prevented. The compounds and compositions can also be used to alleviate pain. The compounds can: (i) alter the number of nicotinic cholinergic receptors of the brain of the patient, (ii) exhibit neuroprotective effects and (iii) when employed in effective amounts, not result in appreciable adverse side effects (e.g., side effects such as significant increases in blood pressure and heart rate, significant negative effects upon the gastro-intestinal tract, and significant effects upon skeletal muscle).

  揭示了化合物、包括这些化合物的药物组合物以及其制备和使用方法。这些化合物是N-芳基或杂环芳基氮杂螺环烯/烷化合物，这些化合物的前药或代谢物，或其药用可接受的盐。芳基可以是苯环或五元或六元杂环环（杂环芳基）。这些化合物和组合物可用于治疗和/或预防各种各样的疾病或紊乱，特别是那些以胆碱能神经递质功能障碍为特征的疾病，包括涉及神经递质释放的神经调节紊乱，如多巴胺释放的疾病。中枢神经系统疾病，其特征是正常神经递质释放的改变，是可以治疗和/或预防的另一个例子。这些化合物和组合物也可用于缓解疼痛。这些化合物可以：（i）改变患者大脑中的胆碱能受体数量，（ii）表现出神经保护作用，以及（iii）在有效剂量下使用时，不会导致明显的不良副作用（例如，明显增加血压和心率、对胃肠道产生明显负面影响，以及对骨骼肌产生明显影响）。
• Pharmaceutical compositions and methods for use
  申请人：——

  公开号：US20020058652A1

  公开（公告）日：2002-05-16

  The present invention relates to aryl olefinic azacyclic compounds and aryl acetylenic azacyclic compounds, including pyridyl olefinic cycloalkylamines and pyridyl acetylenic cycloalkylamines. The present invention also relates to prodrug derivatives of the compounds of the present invention.

  本发明涉及芳基烯丙基氮杂环化合物和芳基炔丙基氮杂环化合物，包括吡啶基烯丙基环烷基胺和吡啶基炔丙基环烷基胺。本发明还涉及本发明化合物的药物前体衍生物。
• N-aryl diazaspiracyclic compounds and methods of preparation and use thereof
  申请人：Targacept, Inc.

  公开号：US20040067930A1

  公开（公告）日：2004-04-08

  Compounds, pharmaceutical compositions including the compounds, and methods of preparation and use thereof are disclosed. The compounds are N-aryl diazaspirocyclic compounds, bridged analogs of N-heteroaryl diazaspirocyclic compounds, or prodrugs or metabolites of these compounds. The aryl group can be a five- or six-membered heterocyclic ring (heteroaryl). The compounds and compositions can be used to treat and/or prevent a wide variety of conditions or disorders, particularly those disorders characterized by dysfunction of nicotinic cholinergic neurotransmission, including disorders involving neuromodulation of neurotransmitter release, such as dopamine release. CNS disorders, which are characterized by an alteration in normal neurotransmitter release, are another example of disorders that can be treated and/or prevented. The compounds and compositions can also be used to alleviate pain. The compounds can: (i) alter the number of nicotinic cholinergic receptors of the brain of the patient, (ii) exhibit neuroprotective effects and (iii) when employed in effective amounts, not result in appreciable adverse side effects (e.g., side effects such as significant increases in blood pressure and heart rate, significant negative effects upon the gastro-intestinal tract, and significant effects upon skeletal muscle).

  本文公开了N-芳基二氮杂螺环化合物、N-杂芳基二氮杂螺环化合物的桥接类似物、以及这些化合物的前药或代谢物的制备和使用方法。芳基可以是五元或六元杂环（杂芳基）。这些化合物和组合物可用于治疗和/或预防各种疾病或障碍，特别是那些以尼古丁胆碱能神经递质功能障碍为特征的障碍，包括涉及神经递质释放的神经调节障碍，例如多巴胺释放。中枢神经系统障碍是另一个可以治疗和/或预防的例子，其特征是正常神经递质释放的改变。这些化合物和组合物也可用于缓解疼痛。这些化合物可以：（i）改变患者的大脑中尼古丁胆碱能受体的数量，（ii）表现出神经保护作用，以及（iii）在有效剂量下，不会导致明显的不良副作用（例如，明显增加血压和心率、对胃肠道的明显负面影响以及对骨骼肌的明显影响等副作用）。
• Use of N-aryl diazaspiracyclic compounds in the treatment of addiction
  申请人：Bhatti S. Balwinder

  公开号：US20060058328A1

  公开（公告）日：2006-03-16

  Compounds, compositions and methods for treating drug addiction, nicotine addiction, and/or obesity are disclosed. The compounds are N-aryl diazaspirocyclic compounds, bridged analogs of N-heteroaryl diazaspirocyclic compounds, or prodrugs or metabolites of these compounds. The aryl group can be a five- or six-membered heterocyclic ring (heteroaryl). The compounds are effective at inhibiting dopamine production and/or secretion, and accordingly are effective at inhibiting the physiological “reward” process that is associated with ingestion of nicotine and/or illicit drugs. The compounds and compositions can be administered in effective amounts to inhibit dopamine release, without resulting in appreciable adverse side effects (e.g., side effects such as significant increases in blood pressure and heart rate, significant negative effects upon the gastro-intestinal tract, and significant effects upon skeletal muscle).

  本发明涉及用于治疗药物成瘾、尼古丁成瘾和/或肥胖症的化合物、组合物和方法。这些化合物是N-芳基二氮杂螺环化合物、N-杂芳基二氮杂螺环化合物的桥接类似物或这些化合物的前药或代谢物。芳基可以是五元或六元杂环环（杂芳基）。这些化合物能够有效地抑制多巴胺的产生和/或分泌，从而有效地抑制与尼古丁和/或非法药物摄入相关的生理“奖励”过程。这些化合物和组合物可以以有效剂量给予，以抑制多巴胺的释放，而不会导致明显的不良副作用（例如，显著增加血压和心率、对胃肠道产生显著负面影响以及对骨骼肌产生显著影响等副作用）。