Model experiments pertaining to the mechanism of action of vitamin B<sub>12</sub>-dependent α-methyleneglutarate mutase
作者:Susan Ashwell、Alwyn G. Davies、Bernard T. Golding、Robyn Hay-Motherwell、Samson Mwesigye-Kibende
DOI:10.1039/c39890001483
日期:——
Photolysis of di-t-butyl 1-bromomethylcyclopropane-1,2-dicarboxylate (1a) in cyclopropane containing triethylsilane and di-t-butyl peroxide gave the 4-methylenepent-2-yl-1,5-dioic acid radical (3c), which was also produced from treatment of (1a), its cis-isomer (2b), di-t-butyl-2-bromo-4-methyleneglutarate (3a), or di-t-butyl 2-bromo-methyl-3-methylenesuccinate (4b), with triphenyltin hydride; these
1-溴甲基环丙烷-1,2-二羧酸二叔丁基酯(1a)在含有三乙基硅烷和二叔丁基过氧化物的环丙烷中光解得到4-亚甲基戊-2-基-1,5-二酸基团(3c) ,也由(1a),其顺式异构体(2b),2-叔丁基-2-溴-4-亚甲基戊二酸酯二叔丁基(3a)或2-叔丁基2-溴-甲基-3的处理制得-亚甲基琥珀酸酯(4b),具有氢化三苯锡;这些实验支持了通过蛋白结合的自由基作用于B 12依赖酶α-亚甲基戊二酸突变酶的机制。