[EN] 5-HT2C RECEPTOR AGONISTS AND COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS OF USE<br/>[FR] AGONISTES DU RÉCEPTEUR 5-HT2C ET COMPOSITIONS ET PROCÉDÉS D'UTILISATION
申请人:ARENA PHARM INC
公开号:WO2015066344A1
公开(公告)日:2015-05-07
Provided are 5-HT2C receptor agonists. Also provided are methods for weight management, inducing satiety, and decreasing food intake, and for preventing and treating obesity, antipsychotic-induced weight gain, type 2 diabetes, Prader-Willi syndrome, tobacco/nicotine dependence, drug addiction, alcohol addiction, pathological gambling, reward deficiency syndrome, and sex addiction), obsessive-compulsive spectrum disorders and impulse control disorders (including nail-biting and onychophagia), sleep disorders (including insomnia, fragmented sleep architecture, and disturbances of slow-wave sleep), urinary incontinence, psychiatric disorders (including schizophrenia, anorexia nervosa, and bulimia nervosa), Alzheimer disease, sexual dysfunction, erectile dysfunction, epilepsy, movement disorders (including parkinsonism and antipsychotic-induced movement disorder), hypertension, dyslipidemia, nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, obesity-related renal disease, and sleep apnea. Also provided are compositions comprising a selective 5-HT2C receptor agonist, optionally in combination with a supplemental agent, and methods for reducing the frequency of smoking tobacco in an individual attempting to reduce frequency of smoking tobacco; aiding in the cessation or lessening of use of a tobacco product in an individual attempting to cease or lessen use of a tobacco product; aiding in smoking cessation and preventing associated weight gain; controlling weight gain associated with smoking cessation by an individual attempting to cease smoking tobacco; reducing weight gain associated with smoking cessation by an individual attempting to cease smoking tobacco; treating nicotine dependency, addiction and/or withdrawal in an individual attempting to treat nicotine dependency, addiction and/or withdrawal; or reducing the likelihood of relapse use of nicotine by an individual attempting to cease nicotine use comprising administering a selective 5-HT2C receptor agonist, optionally in combination with a supplemental agent.
提供了5-HT2C受体激动剂。还提供了用于体重管理、诱导饱腹感、减少食物摄入量、预防和治疗肥胖、抗精神病药物引起的体重增加、2型糖尿病、普拉德-威利综合征、烟草/尼古丁依赖、药物成瘾、酒精成瘾、病态赌博、奖赏缺乏综合征和性成瘾)、强迫症谱系障碍和冲动控制障碍(包括咬指甲和咬甲)、睡眠障碍(包括失眠、睡眠结构碎裂和慢波睡眠紊乱)、尿失禁、精神障碍(包括精神分裂症、厌食症和暴食症)、阿尔茨海默病、性功能障碍、勃起功能障碍、癫痫、运动障碍(包括帕金森病和抗精神病药物引起的运动障碍)、高血压、血脂异常、非酒精性脂肪肝病、肥胖相关肾脏疾病和睡眠呼吸暂停。还提供了包含选择性5-HT2C受体激动剂的组合物,可选地与辅助剂结合,以及用于减少个体尝试减少吸烟频率的吸烟频率;帮助个体戒除或减少使用烟草制品的个体戒除或减少使用烟草制品;帮助戒烟并预防相关体重增加;通过个体尝试戒烟来控制与戒烟相关的体重增加;通过个体尝试戒烟来减少与戒烟相关的体重增加;治疗尼古丁依赖、成瘾和/或戒断的个体尝试治疗尼古丁依赖、成瘾和/或戒断;或减少个体尝试戒除尼古丁使用的复发可能性,包括给予选择性5-HT2C受体激动剂,可选地与辅助剂结合。