A stereospecific synthesis process for tretinoin compounds comprises the following steps: using substituted triphenyl phosphine salt and β-formyl crotonic acid as raw material to carry out WITTIG reaction under the action of alkali; then adjusting the pH of the reaction liquid to 5-10; adding palladium compound or rhodium compound to carry out isomerization directly and obtain tretinoin compounds with desired configuration. The product yield of the process is high and the intermediate product in the reaction dose not need to be separated. The process is easy to operate and can save the production cost and as well is suitable for industrial production.
一种用于合成
维甲酸类化合物的立体选择性合成过程包括以下步骤:使用取代
三苯基膦盐和β-甲酰
丙烯酸作为原料,在碱的作用下进行威特希格反应;然后将反应液的pH值调整为5-10;添加
钯化合物或
铑化合物进行直接异构化,获得具有期望构型的
维甲酸类化合物。该过程的产物收率高,反应中间体无需分离。该过程操作简便,可节省生产成本,适用于工业生产。