(S)-(+)-3-辛醇 | 22658-92-0

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 脂质和类脂质分子 - 脂肪酰基
• 中文名称: (S)-(+)-3-辛醇
• 英文名称: (S)-octan-3-ol
• 英文别名: (S)-3-octanol；3-octanol；(3S)-octan-3-ol
• CAS: 22658-92-0
• 化学式: C₈H₁₈O
• 分子量: 130.23
• InChiKey: NMRPBPVERJPACX-QMMMGPOBSA-N

物化性质

• 沸点：
  174-176 °C
• 密度：
  0.819 g/mL at 25 °C
• 闪点：
  150 °F
• LogP：
  2.721 (est)
• 熔点：
  -45.0 °C
• 蒸汽压力：
  0.26 mmHg

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  2.8
• 重原子数：
  9
• 可旋转键数：
  5
• 环数：
  0.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  1.0
• 拓扑面积：
  20.2
• 氢给体数：
  1
• 氢受体数：
  1

安全信息

• 危险品标志：
  Xi
• 安全说明：
  S26
• 危险类别码：
  R36/37/38
• WGK Germany：
  3
• 储存条件：
  室温密封，干燥保存。

SDS

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Section 1. IDENTIFICATION OF THE SUBSTANCE/MIXTURE
Product identifiers
Product name : (S)-(+)-3-Octanol
CAS-No. : 22658-92-0
Relevant identified uses of the substance or mixture and uses advised against
Identified uses : Laboratory chemicals, Manufacture of substances

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Section 2. HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION
Classification of the substance or mixture
Classification according to Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 [EU-GHS/CLP]
Skin irritation (Category 2)
Eye irritation (Category 2)
Specific target organ toxicity - single exposure (Category 3)
Classification according to EU Directives 67/548/EEC or 1999/45/EC
Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin.
Label elements
Labelling according Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 [CLP]
Pictogram
Signal word Warning
Hazard statement(s)
H315 Causes skin irritation.
H319 Causes serious eye irritation.
H335 May cause respiratory irritation.
Precautionary statement(s)
P261 Avoid breathing dust/ fume/ gas/ mist/ vapours/ spray.
P305 + P351 + P338 IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove
contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
Supplemental Hazard none
Statements
According to European Directive 67/548/EEC as amended.
Hazard symbol(s)
R-phrase(s)
R36/37/38 Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin.
S-phrase(s)
S26 In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and
seek medical advice.
Other hazards - none

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Section 3. COMPOSITION/INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS
Substances
Formula : C8H18O
Molecular Weight : 130,23 g/mol
Component Concentration
(S)-(+)-3-Octanol
CAS-No. 22658-92-0 -

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Section 4. FIRST AID MEASURES
Description of first aid measures
General advice
Consult a physician. Show this safety data sheet to the doctor in attendance.
If inhaled
If breathed in, move person into fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. Consult a physician.
In case of skin contact
Wash off with soap and plenty of water. Consult a physician.
In case of eye contact
Rinse thoroughly with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes and consult a physician.
If swallowed
Do NOT induce vomiting. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Rinse mouth with
water. Consult a physician.
Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed
To the best of our knowledge, the chemical, physical, and toxicological properties have not been
thoroughly investigated.
Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed
no data available

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Section 5. FIREFIGHTING MEASURES
Extinguishing media
Suitable extinguishing media
For small (incipient) fires, use media such as "alcohol" foam, dry chemical, or carbon dioxide. For large
fires, apply water from as far as possible. Use very large quantities (flooding) of water applied as a mist or
spray; solid streams of water may be ineffective. Cool all affected containers with flooding quantities of
water.
Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture
Carbon oxides
Advice for firefighters
Wear self contained breathing apparatus for fire fighting if necessary.
Further information
Use water spray to cool unopened containers.

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Section 6. ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES
Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures
Use personal protective equipment. Avoid breathing vapors, mist or gas. Ensure adequate ventilation.
Remove all sources of ignition. Evacuate personnel to safe areas. Beware of vapours accumulating to
form explosive concentrations. Vapours can accumulate in low areas.
Environmental precautions
Prevent further leakage or spillage if safe to do so. Do not let product enter drains.
Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up
Contain spillage, and then collect with an electrically protected vacuum cleaner or by wet-brushing and
place in container for disposal according to local regulations (see section 13). Keep in suitable, closed
containers for disposal.
Reference to other sections
For disposal see section 13.

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Section 7. HANDLING AND STORAGE
Precautions for safe handling
Avoid contact with skin and eyes. Avoid inhalation of vapour or mist.
Keep away from sources of ignition - No smoking.Take measures to prevent the build up of electrostatic
charge.
Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities
Store in cool place. Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place. Containers which are
opened must be carefully resealed and kept upright to prevent leakage.
Specific end uses
no data available

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Section 8. EXPOSURE CONTROLS/PERSONAL PROTECTION
Control parameters
Components with workplace control parameters
Exposure controls
Appropriate engineering controls
Handle in accordance with good industrial hygiene and safety practice. Wash hands before breaks and
at the end of workday.
Personal protective equipment
Eye/face protection
Safety glasses with side-shields conforming to EN166 Use equipment for eye protection tested
and approved under appropriate government standards such as NIOSH (US) or EN 166(EU).
Skin protection
Handle with gloves. Gloves must be inspected prior to use. Use proper glove removal technique
(without touching glove's outer surface) to avoid skin contact with this product. Dispose of
contaminated gloves after use in accordance with applicable laws and good laboratory practices.
Wash and dry hands.
The selected protective gloves have to satisfy the specifications of EU Directive 89/686/EEC and
the standard EN 374 derived from it.
Body Protection
impervious clothing, The type of protective equipment must be selected according to the
concentration and amount of the dangerous substance at the specific workplace.
Respiratory protection
Where risk assessment shows air-purifying respirators are appropriate use a full-face respirator
with multi-purpose combination (US) or type ABEK (EN 14387) respirator cartridges as a backup
to engineering controls. If the respirator is the sole means of protection, use a full-face supplied air
respirator. Use respirators and components tested and approved under appropriate government
standards such as NIOSH (US) or CEN (EU).

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Section 9. PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES
Information on basic physical and chemical properties
a) Appearance Form: liquid
b) Odour no data available
c) Odour Threshold no data available
d) pH no data available
e) Melting point/freezing no data available
point
f) Initial boiling point and 174 - 176 °C
boiling range
g) Flash point 68 °C - closed cup
h) Evaporation rate no data available
i) Flammability (solid, gas) no data available
j) Upper/lower no data available
flammability or
explosive limits
k) Vapour pressure no data available
l) Vapour density no data available
m) Relative density 0,819 g/mL at 25 °C
n) Water solubility no data available
o) Partition coefficient: n- no data available
octanol/water
p) Autoignition no data available
temperature
q) Decomposition no data available
temperature
r) Viscosity no data available
s) Explosive properties no data available
t) Oxidizing properties no data available
Other safety information
no data available

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Section 10. STABILITY AND REACTIVITY
Reactivity
no data available
Chemical stability
no data available
Possibility of hazardous reactions
no data available
Conditions to avoid
Heat, flames and sparks.
Incompatible materials
Strong oxidizing agents
Hazardous decomposition products
Other decomposition products - no data available

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Section 11. TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION
Information on toxicological effects
Acute toxicity
no data available
Skin corrosion/irritation
no data available
Serious eye damage/eye irritation
no data available
Respiratory or skin sensitization
no data available
Germ cell mutagenicity
no data available
Carcinogenicity
IARC: No component of this product present at levels greater than or equal to 0.1% is identified as
probable, possible or confirmed human carcinogen by IARC.
Reproductive toxicity
no data available
Specific target organ toxicity - single exposure
Inhalation - May cause respiratory irritation.
Specific target organ toxicity - repeated exposure
no data available
Aspiration hazard
no data available
Potential health effects
Inhalation May be harmful if inhaled. Causes respiratory tract irritation.
Ingestion May be harmful if swallowed.
Skin May be harmful if absorbed through skin. Causes skin irritation.
Eyes Causes serious eye irritation.
Signs and Symptoms of Exposure
To the best of our knowledge, the chemical, physical, and toxicological properties have not been
thoroughly investigated.
Additional Information
RTECS: Not available

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Section 12. ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION
Toxicity
no data available
Persistence and degradability
no data available
Bioaccumulative potential
no data available
Mobility in soil
no data available
Results of PBT and vPvB assessment
no data available
Other adverse effects
no data available

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Section 13. DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS
Waste treatment methods
Product
This combustible material may be burned in a chemical incinerator equipped with an afterburner and
scrubber. Offer surplus and non-recyclable solutions to a licensed disposal company. Contact a licensed
professional waste disposal service to dispose of this material.
Contaminated packaging
Dispose of as unused product.

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Section 14. TRANSPORT INFORMATION
UN number
ADR/RID: - IMDG: - IATA: -
UN proper shipping name
ADR/RID: Not dangerous goods
IMDG: Not dangerous goods
IATA: Not dangerous goods
Transport hazard class(es)
ADR/RID: - IMDG: - IATA: -
Packaging group
ADR/RID: - IMDG: - IATA: -
Environmental hazards
ADR/RID: no IMDG Marine pollutant: no IATA: no
Special precautions for user
no data available

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Section 15. REGULATORY INFORMATION
This safety datasheet complies with the requirements of Regulation (EC) No. 1907/2006.
Safety, health and environmental regulations/legislation specific for the substance or mixture
no data available
Chemical Safety Assessment
no data available

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Section 16. OTHER INFORMATION
Further information
Copyright 2012 Co. LLC. License granted to make unlimited paper copies for internal use
only.
The above information is believed to be correct but does not purport to be all inclusive and shall be
used only as a guide. The information in this document is based on the present state of our knowledge
and is applicable to the product with regard to appropriate safety precautions. It does not represent any
guarantee of the properties of the product. Corporation and its Affiliates shall not be held
liable for any damage resulting from handling or from contact with the above product. See
and/or the reverse side of invoice or packing slip for additional terms and conditions of sale.

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  (S)-(+)-3-辛醇 在 (η(5)-C5Me5)RuCl(1,3-bis(cyclohexyl)imidazol-2-ylidene) 、 sodium t-butanolate 作用下， 以 甲苯 为溶剂， 以84%的产率得到3-辛醇
  参考文献：
  名称：

  N-Heterocyclic Carbene−Ruthenium Complexes for the Racemization of Chiral Alcohols

  摘要：

  The activity of well-defined 16-electron ruthenium complexes bearing an N-heterocyclic carbene ligand in the racemization of chiral alcohols is reported. Mechanistic considerations are also presented.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jo1001005
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  3-辛酮 在 acetophenone reductase from Geotrichum candidum NBRC 4597 、 β-烟酰胺腺嘌呤二核苷酸 作用下， 以 异丙醇 为溶剂， 反应 3.0h， 以85%的产率得到(S)-(+)-3-辛醇
  参考文献：
  名称：

  对脂族酮的高度（S）-对映选择性还原酶的结构基础，侧链之间只有一个碳原子差。

  摘要：

  在与羰基碳相邻的侧链中仅具有一个碳差异的2-酮丁酮和3-己酮等脂肪族酮难以对映选择性地还原。在这项研究中，我们利用了来自Geotrichum candidum NBRC 4597（GcAPRD）的苯乙酮还原酶将具有挑战性的脂族酮（例如2-丁酮（甲乙酮）和3-己酮（乙丙酮））还原为相应的（S）醇， ee分别为94％ee和> 99％ee。通过晶体结构的确定，表明残基Trp288限制了小的结合口袋的大小。对接模拟表明，Trp288在形成CH⋯π相互作用方面起着重要的作用，以使pro-S结合态中的酮正确定向，从而生成（S）醇。

  DOI：

  10.1007/s00253-019-10093-w

文献信息

• Enantioselective Transfer Hydrogenation of Aliphatic Ketones Catalyzed by Ruthenium Complexes Linked to the Secondary Face of β-Cyclodextrin
  作者：Alain Schlatter、Wolf-D. Woggon

  DOI：10.1002/adsc.200700558

  日期：2008.5.5

  Ruthenium-η-arene complexes attached to the secondary face of β-cyclodextrin catalyze the enantioselective reduction (ee up to 98%) of aliphatic and aromatic ketones in aqueous medium in the presence of sodium formate (HCOONa).

  在甲酸钠（HCOONa）存在下，附着在β-环糊精第二面上的钌-η-芳烃络合物催化水性介质中脂肪族和芳香族酮的对映选择性还原（ee高达98％）。
• From a Sequential to a Concurrent Reaction in Aqueous Medium: Ruthenium-Catalyzed Allylic Alcohol Isomerization and Asymmetric Bioreduction
  作者：Nicolás Ríos-Lombardía、Cristian Vidal、Elisa Liardo、Francisco Morís、Joaquín García-Álvarez、Javier González-Sabín

  DOI：10.1002/anie.201601840

  日期：2016.7.18

  The ruthenium‐catalyzed redox isomerization of allylic alcohols was successfully coupled with the enantioselective enzymatic ketone reduction (mediated by KREDs) in a concurrent process in aqueous medium. The overall transformation, formally the asymmetric reduction of allylic alcohols, took place with excellent conversions and enantioselectivities, under mild reaction conditions, employing commercially

  在水性介质中同时进行的钌催化的烯丙醇氧化还原异构化与对映选择性酶酮还原（由KRED介导）成功地结合在一起。在温和的反应条件下，采用可商购和容易获得的催化体系，并且没有外部辅酶或辅因子，总转化，即烯丙基醇的不对称还原，以优异的转化率和对映选择性进行。优化导致了多步骤方法和真正的级联反应，其中金属催化剂和生物催化剂从一开始就共存。
• Enantioselective addition of diethylzinc to aldehydes catalyzed by titanium(IV) complexes of N-sulfonylated amino alcohols with two stereogenic centers
  作者：Jing-Song You、Ming-Yuan Shao、Han-Mou Gau

  DOI：10.1016/s0957-4166(01)00522-5

  日期：2001.11

  Bidentate N-sulfonylated amino alcohols with one or two stereogenic centers were prepared and applied as chiral ligands in the titanium(IV)-catalyzed asymmetric addition of diethylzinc to aldehydes, affording excellent enantioselectivities of up to 98% e.e.

  制备具有一个或两个立体生成中心的双齿N-磺酰化氨基醇，并将其用作手性配体，用于钛（IV）催化的二乙基锌与醛的不对称加成中，可提供高达98％ee的出色对映选择性
• Cobalt-Catalyzed Carbonylative Cross-Coupling of Alkyl Tosylates and Dienes: Stereospecific Synthesis of Dienones at Low Pressure
  作者：Brendon T. Sargent、Erik J. Alexanian

  DOI：10.1021/jacs.7b07983

  日期：2017.9.13

  carbonylative coupling of alkyl tosylates and dienes producing enantioenriched dienones. This catalytic process proceeds under low pressure and mild conditions using a simple cobalt catalyst and extends to diverse tosylate and diene coupling partners. The transformation constitutes a unique, convergent approach to the asymmetric synthesis of valuable carbonyl compounds from easily accessed starting materials

  尽管烷基亲电子试剂的有机金属交叉偶联取得了进展，但手性非外消旋底物的立体选择性反应很少。在本文中，我们报道了烷基对甲苯磺酸酯和二烯产生对映体富集的二烯酮的立体有择的羰基化偶联。该催化过程使用简单的钴催化剂在低压和温和条件下进行，并扩展到各种甲苯磺酸酯和二烯偶联伙伴。该转化构成了一种独特的，收敛的方法，可以从易于获取的起始原料中不对称地合成有价值的羰基化合物。
• Biocatalytic deuterium- and hydrogen-transfer using over-expressed ADH-‘A’: enhanced stereoselectivity and²H-labeled chiral alcohols
  作者：Klaus Edegger、Christian C. Gruber、Tina M. Poessl、Sabine R. Wallner、Iván Lavandera、Kurt Faber、Frank Niehaus、Juergen Eck、Reinhold Oehrlein、Andreas Hafner、Wolfgang Kroutil

  DOI：10.1039/b602487d

  日期：——

  Employing the over-expressed highly organic solvent tolerant alcohol dehydrogenase ADH-‘A’ from Rhodococcus ruber DSM 44541, versatile building blocks, which were not accessible by the wild type catalyst, were obtained in > 99% e.e.; furthermore, employing d8-2-propanol as deuterium source, stereoselective biocatalytic deuterium transfer was made feasible to furnish enantiopure deuterium labeled sec-alcohols on a preparative scale employing a single enzyme.

  利用来自红球菌DSM 44541的高度有机溶剂耐受性乙醇脱氢酶ADH-“A”进行过量表达，获得了通过野生型催化剂无法获得的多种高效构件，其对映体纯度超过99%；此外，采用d8-2-丙醇作为氘源，实现了利用单一酶在制备规模上进行立体选择性生物催化氘转移，从而制备了手性纯氘标记的二级醇。