Hydrogen bonding properties and intermediate structure of N-(2-carboxyphenyl)salicylidenimine
作者:Alette G. J. Ligtenbarg、Ronald Hage、Auke Meetsma、Ben L. Feringa
DOI:10.1039/a809497g
日期:——
The hydrogen bonding properties, the nature of the tautomeric structure and dimerization of N-(2-carboxyphenyl)salicylidenimine 1 has been studied. The crystal and molecular structure of 1 has been determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. This compound forms a dimer in the solid state, which is held together by two strong intermolecular O–H· · ·O bridges [O(1)· · ·O(2a) = 2.455(1) Å]. This dimeric structure is further stabilized by two intramolecular N–H· · ·O hydrogen bonds [N(1)· · ·O(1) = 2.654(1) and N(1)· · ·O(2) = 2.663(1) Å]. In this way, an eight-membered pseudocycle is created. However, in methanol or acetonitrile solution, no dimerization was observed according to 1H-NMR, IR and UV measurements. It was also found that this compound exists as an intermediate form between a phenol-imine and an o-quinoid structure. In addition, a derivative soluble in chloroform, 2-[2-hydroxy-5-(2-butyl)benzylideneamino]benzoic acid 3, was examined for comparison.
对 N-(2-羧基苯基)水杨亚胺 1 的氢键性质、同分异构结构的性质和二聚化进行了研究。通过单晶 X 射线衍射分析确定了 1 的晶体和分子结构。该化合物在固态下形成二聚体,并通过两个分子间的强 O-H- -O 桥[O(1)- -O(2a) = 2.455(1) Å]固定在一起。分子内的两个 N-H - -O 氢键[N(1)- -O(1) = 2.654(1) Å 和 N(1)- -O(2) = 2.663(1) Å]进一步稳定了这种二聚结构。这样就形成了一个八元假环。然而,在甲醇或乙腈溶液中,根据 1H-NMR、IR 和 UV 测量,没有观察到二聚现象。研究还发现,这种化合物以介于苯酚-亚胺和邻喹啉结构之间的中间形式存在。此外,研究人员还对一种可溶于氯仿的衍生物 2-[2-羟基-5-(2-丁基)亚苄氨基]苯甲酸 3 进行了比较。