3-(2-methyl-5-nitro-1H-imidazol-1-yl)-1-phenylpropan-1-one | 38938-81-7

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机氧化合物
• 英文名称: 3-(2-methyl-5-nitro-1H-imidazol-1-yl)-1-phenylpropan-1-one
• 英文别名: 3-(2-methyl-5-nitro-imidazol-1-yl)-1-phenyl-propan-1-one；1-Propiophenon-2-methyl-5-nitroimidazol；3-(2-Methyl-5-nitroimidazol-1-yl)-1-phenylpropan-1-one
• CAS: 38938-81-7
• 化学式: C₁₃H₁₃N₃O₃
• 分子量: 259.265
• InChiKey: QSRUAIVOXPFYDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  1.2
• 重原子数：
  19
• 可旋转键数：
  4
• 环数：
  2.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.23
• 拓扑面积：
  80.7
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  4

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  3-(2-methyl-5-nitro-1H-imidazol-1-yl)-1-phenylpropan-1-one 在 sodium tetrahydroborate 作用下， 以 甲醇 为溶剂， 以92%的产率得到3-(2-methyl-5-nitro-1H-imidazol-1-yl)-1-phenylpropan-1-ol
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Design and synthesis of 3-(azol-1-yl)phenylpropanes as microbicidal spermicides for prophylactic contraception

  摘要：

  We designed a series of 25 3-(azol-1-yl)phenylpropanes which yielded 10 compounds (3, 4, 7, 8, 13, 14, 19, 21, 23, 26) that irreversibly immobilized 100% human sperm at 1% (w/v) concentration in 60 s; 12 compounds (8, 9, 15, 16, 19-21, 23-25, 27, 28) that showed potent microbicidal activity at 12.5-50 mu g/mL against Trichomonas vaginalis; and 17 compounds (3-11, 13, 15, 19, 21, 23, 26, 28, 30) that exhibited potent anticandida activity with minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of 12.5-50 mu g/mL. Almost all the compounds exhibited high level of safety towards normal vaginal flora (Lactobacillus) and human cervical (HeLa) cells in comparison to the marketed spermicide nonoxynol-9 (N-9). All the biological activities were evaluated in vitro. Two compounds (4, 8) with good safety profile exhibited multiple (spermicidal, antitrichomonas and anticandida) activities, warranting further lead optimization for furnishing a prophylactic vaginal contraceptive. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

  DOI：

  10.1016/j.bmcl.2010.11.042
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  3-氯代苯丙酮 、 2-甲基-4-硝基咪唑 在 三乙胺 作用下， 以 甲苯 为溶剂， 以94%的产率得到3-(2-methyl-5-nitro-1H-imidazol-1-yl)-1-phenylpropan-1-one
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Design and synthesis of 3-(azol-1-yl)phenylpropanes as microbicidal spermicides for prophylactic contraception

  摘要：

  We designed a series of 25 3-(azol-1-yl)phenylpropanes which yielded 10 compounds (3, 4, 7, 8, 13, 14, 19, 21, 23, 26) that irreversibly immobilized 100% human sperm at 1% (w/v) concentration in 60 s; 12 compounds (8, 9, 15, 16, 19-21, 23-25, 27, 28) that showed potent microbicidal activity at 12.5-50 mu g/mL against Trichomonas vaginalis; and 17 compounds (3-11, 13, 15, 19, 21, 23, 26, 28, 30) that exhibited potent anticandida activity with minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of 12.5-50 mu g/mL. Almost all the compounds exhibited high level of safety towards normal vaginal flora (Lactobacillus) and human cervical (HeLa) cells in comparison to the marketed spermicide nonoxynol-9 (N-9). All the biological activities were evaluated in vitro. Two compounds (4, 8) with good safety profile exhibited multiple (spermicidal, antitrichomonas and anticandida) activities, warranting further lead optimization for furnishing a prophylactic vaginal contraceptive. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

  DOI：

  10.1016/j.bmcl.2010.11.042

文献信息

• Design and synthesis of 3-(azol-1-yl)phenylpropanes as microbicidal spermicides for prophylactic contraception
  作者：Lalit Kumar、Amit Sarswat、Nand Lal、Ashish Jain、Sumit Kumar、S.T.V.S. Kiran Kumar、Jagdamba P. Maikhuri、Atindra K. Pandey、Praveen K. Shukla、Gopal Gupta、Vishnu L. Sharma

  DOI：10.1016/j.bmcl.2010.11.042

  日期：2011.1

  We designed a series of 25 3-(azol-1-yl)phenylpropanes which yielded 10 compounds (3, 4, 7, 8, 13, 14, 19, 21, 23, 26) that irreversibly immobilized 100% human sperm at 1% (w/v) concentration in 60 s; 12 compounds (8, 9, 15, 16, 19-21, 23-25, 27, 28) that showed potent microbicidal activity at 12.5-50 mu g/mL against Trichomonas vaginalis; and 17 compounds (3-11, 13, 15, 19, 21, 23, 26, 28, 30) that exhibited potent anticandida activity with minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of 12.5-50 mu g/mL. Almost all the compounds exhibited high level of safety towards normal vaginal flora (Lactobacillus) and human cervical (HeLa) cells in comparison to the marketed spermicide nonoxynol-9 (N-9). All the biological activities were evaluated in vitro. Two compounds (4, 8) with good safety profile exhibited multiple (spermicidal, antitrichomonas and anticandida) activities, warranting further lead optimization for furnishing a prophylactic vaginal contraceptive. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.