Determination of corticoids using pyrrole. V Studies on the colored products.
作者:HIROSHI TOKUNAGA、MASAYUKI TANNO、TOSHIO KIMURA
DOI:10.1248/cpb.35.1118
日期:——
The mechanism of the color reaction and the structures of the colored products of cortisone (1a) and deoxycorticosterone (2a) with pyrrole were elucidated. In the presence of cupric acetate, la and 2a were converted to the oxidation products (1b and 2b) which have a glyoxal side chain at C (17). For studying the chemical structures of the colored products derived from corticoids, phenylglyoxal (3a) was used as a model compound with a glyoxal side chain. By reacting 3a with pyrrole in hydrochloric acid, di (2-pyrrolyl) benzoylmethane (3b) was produced as an intermediate in the formation of the colored product. Compound 3b was changed to [5- (2-pyrrolyl) -2 (2H) - pyrrolylidene] (2-pyrrolyl) benzoylmethane (3d) by reaction with pyrrole in the presence of cupric acetate and hydrochloric acid. Compound 3d in dichloromethane gave the absorption maximum at 480 nm. Corticoids 1b and 2b were converted to the colored products, 21- [5- (2-pyrrolyl) -2 (2H) - pyrrolylidene] -21- (2-pyrrolyl) -4-pregnene-3, 11, 20-trione (1e) and 21- [5- (2-pyrrolyl) -2 (2H) -pyrrolylidene] -21- (2-pyrrolyl) -4-pregnene-3, 20-dione (2e), by reaction with pyrrole under the above conditions. Corticoids 1e and 2e in dichloromethane gave absorption maxima at 510 and 480 nm, respectively. Corticoid 1e showed fluorescence at 562 nm with excitation at 516 nm.
阐明了可的松(1a)和脱氧可的松(2a)与吡咯的着色反应机理和着色产物的结构。在醋酸铜存在下,la 和 2a 被转化为氧化产物(1b 和 2b),它们在 C(17)处有乙二醛侧链。为了研究由类皮质激素衍生的有色产物的化学结构,我们使用了具有乙二醛侧链的苯基乙二醛(3a)作为模型化合物。将 3a 与吡咯在盐酸中反应,生成二(2-吡咯基)苯甲酰甲烷(3b),作为形成有色产物的中间体。化合物 3b 与吡咯在醋酸铜和盐酸存在下反应生成 [5- (2-pyrrolyl) -2 (2H) - pyrrolylidene] (2-pyrrolyl) benzoylmethane (3d)。化合物 3d 在二氯甲烷中的最大吸收波长为 480 纳米。皮质类化合物 1b 和 2b 转化为有色产物 21- [5- (2- 吡咯基) -2 (2H) - 吡咯烷亚基] -21- (2- 吡咯基) -4- 孕烯-3,11、20 三酮(1e)和 21- [5- (2-pyrrolyl) -2 (2H) -pyrrolylidene] -21- (2-pyrrolyl) -4-pregnene-3, 20-dione(2e)。皮质类化合物 1e 和 2e 在二氯甲烷中的最大吸收波长分别为 510 纳米和 480 纳米。在 516 纳米波长的激发下,皮质类 1e 在 562 纳米波长处显示出荧光。