Synthesis, Characterization and Antimicrobial Activity of Novel Pharmacophores Incorporating Imidazoline-Oxazoline Scaffold
作者:Assem Barakat、Abdullah Mohammed Al-Majid、Faisal M. Al-Qahatany、Mohammad Shahidul Islam、Mohamed H.M. Al-Agamy
DOI:10.5012/bkcs.2014.35.2.562
日期:2014.2.20
In this work, synthesis, characterization and antimicrobial activity of series of imidazolines-oxazolines scaffolds 5a-f and 10a-d have been investigated. All the imidazolines-oxazolines derivatives were prepared from acid derivatives 1 and 6a-c, and enantiomerically pure (S)-2-amino-3-methyl-1-butanol in four steps with excellent optical purity. The structures of all newly synthesized compounds have been elucidated by $^1H$, $^13}C$ NMR, GCMS, and IR spectrometry. Their purity was confirmed using elemental analysis. Some newly synthesized compounds were examined to in-vitro antimicrobial activity. Among the prepared products 10d was found to exhibits the most active against all tested bacteria and fungi with minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) ranged between 21.9 and $42.6\mu}g/mL$.
在本研究中,合成、表征及一系列咪唑啉-噁唑啉骨架5a-f和10a-d的抗微生物活性进行了探讨。所有咪唑啉-噁唑啉衍生物均由酸类衍生物1和6a-c以及对映体纯净的(S)-2-氨基-3-甲基-1-丁醇经过四步反应合成,且具有极好的光学纯度。所有新合成化合物的结构通过^1H NMR、^13C NMR、GCMS和IR光谱进行了解释。它们的纯度通过元素分析得到确认。部分新合成的化合物进行了体外抗微生物活性测试。在所制备的产品中,10d被发现对所有测试的细菌和真菌具有最高的活性,最小抑菌浓度(MIC)范围为21.9至42.6 μg/mL。