Synthesis and evaluation of anti-tubercular activity of 6-(4-substitutedpiperazin-1-yl) phenanthridine analogues
作者:Hunsur Nagendra Nagesh、Narva Suresh、Kalaga Mahalakshmi Naidu、Boyineni Arun、Jonnalagadda Padma Sridevi、Dharmarajan Sriram、Perumal Yogeeswari、Kondapalli Venkata Gowri Chandra Sekhar
DOI:10.1016/j.ejmech.2014.01.005
日期:2014.3
A series of seventeen new 6-(4-substitutedpiperazin-1-yl)phenanthridine derivatives were designed, synthesized, and evaluated for their anti-tubercular activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis H(37)Rv by Microplate Alamar Blue Assay and most active compounds were tested for cytotoxicity studies against mouse macrophage cell lines (RAW264.7). Among the tested compounds, ten compounds exhibited significant activity against the growth of M. tuberculosis (MIC ranging from 1.56 to 6.25 mu g/mL). In particular, compounds 5e, 5j and 5k displayed excellent activity against the growth of M. tuberculosis (MIC 1.56 mu g/mL). The selectivity index values were found to be > 25, indicating compounds likeliness in drug development for tuberculosis. The structure of 5k is substantiated by X-ray crystallographic study. Structure activity correlation indicates the importance of substituent at 4th position of piperazinyl phenanthridine ring. (C) 2014 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.