Zinc Catalyzed and Mediated Propargylations with Propargyl Boronates
摘要:
The utility of allenyl and propargyl boronates for the propargylation of aldehydes and ketones mediated by zinc is presented. The reaction Is catalytic in zinc with allenyl or propargyl borolanes. The propargylation with crystalline and air-stable propargyl diethanolamine boronates was also achieved. A catalytic cycle is proposed, and preliminary mechanistic studies are discussed.
Preparation of Organoaluminum Reagents from Propargylic Bromides and Aluminum Activated by PbCl2 and Their Regio- and Diastereoselective Addition to Carbonyl Derivatives
作者:Li-Na Guo、Hongjun Gao、Peter Mayer、Paul Knochel
DOI:10.1002/chem.201000523
日期:2010.8.23
propargylic and allenic aluminum reagents have been easily prepared by a direct insertion of aluminum into propargylic bromides in the presence of PbCl2 (1 mol %). These organoaluminum reagents react with carbonyl compounds to afford the corresponding allenic alcohols or homopropargylic alcohols in good to excellent yields with high regio‐ and diastereoselectivity.
Carbonyl Allenylations andPropargylations by 3-Chloro-1-propyne or 2-Propynyl Mesylateswith Tin(IV) Chloride and Tetrabutylammonium Iodide
作者:Yoshiro Masuyama、Akiko Watabe、Yasuhiko Kurusu
DOI:10.1055/s-2003-41012
日期:——
By the use of tin(IV) chloride and tetrabutylammonium iodidein dichloromethane, 3-chloro-1-propyne or 2-propynyl mesylate canbe applied to allenylation and propargylation of aldehydes (carbonylallenylation and propargylation) to produce a mixture of 1-substituted2,3-butadien-1-ols and 1-substituted 3-butyn-1-ols. 1-Substituted2-propynyl mesylates selectively cause carbonyl propargylation,while 3-substituted 2-propynyl mesylates cause carbonyl allenylation.
Carbonyl propargylation by 1-substituted prop-2-ynyl mesylates and carbonyl allenylation by 3-substituted prop-2-ynyl mesylates with tin(ii) iodide and tetrabutylammonium iodide
1-Substituted prop-2-ynyl mesylates cause propargylation of aldehydes with tin(II) iodide, tetrabutylammoniumiodide and sodium iodide in 1,3-dimethylimidazolidin-2-one to produce 2-substituted but-3-yn-1-ols, while 3-substituted prop-2-ynyl mesylates cause allenylation of aldehydes under the same conditions as those of the propargylation by 1-substituted prop-2-ynyl mesylates to produce 2-substituted
Regioselective Addition Reactions of Propargyl Bromides to Carbonyl Compounds with Gallium Catalyzed by Indium
作者:Phil Ho Lee、Hyun Kim、Kooyeon Lee
DOI:10.1002/adsc.200505046
日期:2005.7
propargyl bromides having substituents at the γ-position and gallium in the presence of 5 mol % of indium with aldehydes and ketones selectively produced homoallenyl alcohols in good to excellent yields. Treatment of organogallium reagents obtained from propargyl bromide or propargyl bromides having substituents at the α-position and gallium in the presence of 5 mol % of indium with carbonyl compounds selectively
Catalytic, Regioselective Hydrocarbofunctionalization of Unactivated Alkenes Triggered by <i>trans</i>-Acetoxypalladation of Alkynes
作者:Rahul K. Shukla、Atul K. Chaturvedi、Subir Pal、Chandra M. R. Volla
DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.1c00118
日期:2021.2.19
Herein we demonstrate a Pd(II)-catalyzed regioselective hydrocarbofunctionalization of unactivatedalkenes. The σ-vinyl-palladium(II) intermediate generated by the trans-acetoxypalladation of alkynes was added across carbon–carbon double bond to realize an efficient hydroalkenylation protocol. Bidentate auxiliary 8-aminoquinoline controls the regioselectivity of the carbopalladation step and thereby