1-cyclohexyl-4-trimethylsilanyl-but-3-yn-1-ol | 79015-64-8

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机氧化合物
• 英文名称: 1-cyclohexyl-4-trimethylsilanyl-but-3-yn-1-ol
• 英文别名: 1-cyclohexyl-4-(trimethylsilyl)-3-butyn-1-ol；1-cyclohexyl-4-(trimethylsilyl)but-3-yn-1-ol；1-cyclohexyl-4-trimethylsilyl-3-butyn-1-ol；1-cyclohexyl-4-trimethylsilylbut-3-yn-1-ol
• CAS: 79015-64-8
• 化学式: C₁₃H₂₄OSi
• 分子量: 224.418
• InChiKey: LITPQCLWUBJBNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N

物化性质

• 沸点：
  285.3±23.0 °C(Predicted)
• 密度：
  0.930±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  3.2
• 重原子数：
  15
• 可旋转键数：
  3
• 环数：
  1.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.85
• 拓扑面积：
  20.2
• 氢给体数：
  1
• 氢受体数：
  1

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  1-cyclohexyl-4-trimethylsilanyl-but-3-yn-1-ol 在 potassium carbonate 、 水 作用下， 以 甲醇 、 醋酸异丙酯 为溶剂， 反应 1.0h， 以1.3 g的产率得到1-cyclohexyl-3-butyn-1-ol
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Zinc Catalyzed and Mediated Propargylations with Propargyl Boronates

  摘要：

  The utility of allenyl and propargyl boronates for the propargylation of aldehydes and ketones mediated by zinc is presented. The reaction Is catalytic in zinc with allenyl or propargyl borolanes. The propargylation with crystalline and air-stable propargyl diethanolamine boronates was also achieved. A catalytic cycle is proposed, and preliminary mechanistic studies are discussed.

  DOI：

  10.1021/ol902457m
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  3-溴-1-三甲基硅基-1-丙炔 在 正丁基锂 、 水 作用下， 反应 6.0h， 生成 1-cyclohexyl-4-trimethylsilanyl-but-3-yn-1-ol
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Application of elementoorganic compounds of 15th and 16th Groups in organic synthesis. 100. Reactions of carbonyl compounds with [(trimethylsilyl)propargyl]diisobutyltelluronium bromide mediated by different strong bases: highly regioselective synthesis of (trimethylsilyl)propargyl alcohols and highly stereoselective synthesis of cis-(trimethylsilyl)alkynyl epoxides

  摘要：

  [(Trimethylsilyl)propargyl)]diisobutyltelluronium bromide (1), after being treated with alkyl- or aryllithium reagent, undergoes a lithium-tellurium exchange reaction via an unstable transient tetraorganyltellurium intermediate, and the in situ generated lithium species reacts with carbonyl compounds to give (trimethylsilyl)propargyl alcohols 2 in high yields with high regioselectivity. However, when the telluronium salt 1 was treated with nonnucleophilic bases such as LDA or lithium 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidide, the moderately stabilized silylated telluronium ylide formed. The silylated telluronium ylide reacted with carbonyl compounds to afford (trimethylsilyl) alkynyl epoxides 11 in good to excellent yields with high cis stereoselectivity.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jo00050a042

文献信息

• Regio- and Stereocontrolled Synthesis of Allenic and Acetylenic Derivatives. Organotitanium and Boron Reagents
  作者：Kyoji Furuta、Masaharu Ishiguro、Ryuichi Haruta、Nobuo Ikeda、Hisashi Yamamoto

  DOI：10.1246/bcsj.57.2768

  日期：1984.10

  The propargyltitanium reagents derived from 1-alkylpropyne condensed with aldehydes to give α-allenyl alcohol regioselectively, while the allenyltitanium reagents generated from 1-alky1-1-butyne derivatives gave threo-β-acetylenic alcohols with high regio- and stereoselectivities. The course of the reaction was determined by the substitution pattern of starting alkynes. The similar reactions of metallated

  由 1-烷基丙炔衍生的炔丙基钛试剂与醛缩合生成 α-丙炔醇，而由 1-烷基 1-1-丁炔衍生物生成的丙炔基钛试剂生成具有高区域选择性和立体选择性的苏式-β-炔醇。反应过程由起始炔烃的取代模式决定。还研究了金属化 1,3-双（三烷基甲硅烷基）丙炔或（三烷基甲硅烷基）乙腈与醛的类似反应。
• On pentaorganylstiborane
  作者：Zhang Li-Jun、Mo Xue-Sheng、Huang Yao-Zeng

  DOI：10.1016/0022-328x(94)88110-3

  日期：1994.5

  obtained by the reaction of 3-bromo-1-butyne (11) with tributylstibine. The corresponding stiborane (13) reacted with aldehyde to give acetylenic alcohol (14) exclusively in good yield, and the diastereoselectivity was moderately in favour of the threo isomer in the presence of MgBr2. All of the reactions had good chemoselectivity for aldehyde.

  炔丙基溴（4a）与三丁基锡b碱的反应产生了烯丙基三丁基sti溴化（（5），并且其相应的五有机基bor硼烷与醛反应仅以高收率得到了均炔丙醇（10a）。然而，1-溴-2-丁炔（4b）与三丁基锡b碱的反应生成了炔属溴化sti（6b），其相应的苯乙烯硼烷与醛反应生成了烯丙醇（9b）作为主要产物。3- Bromo -1-trimethylsilyl-1- propyne （4d）与三丁基锡比滨的反应也生成了炔属溴化bon（6d），但其相应的乙硼烷与醛反应的主要产物是炔醇（10d），并且在LiBr存在下区域选择性非常高。此外，发现通过3-溴-1-丁炔（11）与三丁基锡比滨的反应获得了烯丙基溴化（12）。相应的stiborane（13）与醛反应仅以良好的收率得到炔醇（14），并且在MgBr 2的存在下，非对映体选择性适度地有利于苏式异构体。所有反应对醛都有良好的化学选择性。
• Gallium-mediated highly regioselective reactions of trimethylsilylpropargyl bromide and trimethylsilylallyl bromide with carbonyl compounds
  作者：Ying Han、Yao-Zeng Huang

  DOI：10.1016/s0040-4039(00)78562-5

  日期：1994.12

  One-pot reactions of gallium powder, trimethylsilylpropargyl bromide, aldehydes or ketones in the presence of KI and LiCl show very high acetylenic selectivity and under the same conditions, trimethylsilylallyl bromide also exhibits very high selectivity favoring α-adducts.

  镓粉，三甲基甲硅烷基炔丙基溴，醛或酮在KI和LiCl存在下的一锅反应显示出很高的炔属选择性，在相同条件下，三甲基甲硅烷基烯丙基溴也表现出非常高的选择性，有利于α加合物。
• Silanes in organic syuthesis. 11. Regiocontrolled synthesis of α-hydroxymethylated (trimethylsilyl)allenes
  作者：Rhys G. Daniels、Leo A. Paquette

  DOI：10.1016/s0040-4039(01)90382-x

  日期：1981.1

  The organometallic produced by reaction of trimethylsilylpropargyl bromide with aluminum amalgam in anhydrous tetrahydrofuran condenses readily with aldehydes and ketones to give allenic alcohols resulting from coupling α to the trimethylsilyl substituent.

  由三甲基甲硅烷基炔丙基溴与铝汞齐在无水四氢呋喃中反应制得的有机金属容易与醛和酮缩合，得到烯丙醇，其由α与三甲基甲硅烷基取代基偶合而成。
• The Silylalkyne-Prins Cyclization:  Stereoselective Synthesis of Tetra- and Pentasubstituted Halodihydropyrans
  作者：Pedro O. Miranda、Miguel A. Ramírez、Víctor S. Martín、Juan I. Padrón

  DOI：10.1021/ol060247m

  日期：2006.4.1

  [reaction: see text] A new type of Prins cyclization using silylated secondary homopropargylic alcohols and aldehydes yielding tetra- and pentasubstituted dihydropyrans is described. The presence of the trimethylsilyl group in the triple bond favors the Prins cyclization and minimizes the 2-oxonia-[3,3]-sigmatropic rearrangement as a competitive alternative pathway. Ab initio theoretical calculations

  [反应：见正文]描述了一种新型的Prins环化反应，该反应使用甲硅烷基化的仲炔丙醇和醛产生四取代和五取代的二氢吡喃。在三键中三甲基甲硅烷基的存在有利于Prins环化，并最大程度地减少了2-氧代-[3,3]-σ重排，这是竞争性替代途径。从头算的理论计算涉及物种的重排，支持所提出的机制。该方法是高度立体选择性的，提供了顺式-二氢吡喃作为唯一的异构体。