申请人:——
公开号:US20040097619A1
公开(公告)日:2004-05-20
Polymeric substrates, for example polyolefins such as polypropylene, can be made flame retardant by the incorporation therein of a synergistic mixture of (i.) at least one compound selected from the group consisting of nitroxyl stabilizers, hydroxylamine stabilizers, nitrone stabilizers, substituted hydroxylamine stabilizers, amine oxide stabilizers, benzofuranone stabilizers phosphite and phosphonite stabilizers, quinone methide stabilizers and monoacrylate esters of 2,2′- alkylidenebisphenol stabilizers and (ii.) at least one compound selected from the group consisting of brominated flame retardants, phosphorus containing flame retardants and inorganic flame retardants such as ammonium polyphosphate or decabromodiphenyl oxide; wherein the amount of organic or inorganic flame retardant of component (ii.) required to achieve an acceptable level of flame retardancy is significantly reduced compared to that needed when component (i.) is not present.
在聚合物基材(例如聚丙烯等聚烯烃)中加入以下物质的协同混合物,可使其具有阻燃性:(i....) 至少一种选自以下组别的化合物:硝基稳定剂、羟胺稳定剂、腈基稳定剂、取代羟胺稳定剂、氧化胺稳定剂、苯并呋喃酮稳定剂、亚磷酸盐和亚膦酸盐稳定剂、甲基醌稳定剂和 2,2′-亚烷基双酚稳定剂的单丙烯酸酯,以及 (ii. ) 至少一种选自以下组别的化合物:硝基稳定剂、羟胺稳定剂、腈基稳定剂、取代羟胺稳定剂、氧化胺稳定剂、苯并呋喃酮稳定剂、亚磷酸盐和亚膦酸盐稳定剂、甲基醌稳定剂和 2,2′-亚烷基双酚稳定剂的单丙烯酸酯。) 至少一种选自溴化阻燃剂、含磷阻燃剂和无机阻燃剂(如聚磷酸铵或十溴二苯氧化物)组的化合物;其中,与不含成分(i.)时相比,为达到可接受的阻燃水平所需的成分(ii.)的有机或无机阻燃剂的量显著减少。