Specific Inhibition of Bacterial β-Glucuronidase by Pyrazolo[4,3-c]quinoline Derivatives via a pH-Dependent Manner To Suppress Chemotherapy-Induced Intestinal Toxicity
摘要:
The direct inhibition of bacterial,beta-glucuronidase (beta G) activity is expected to reduce the reactivation of glucuronide-conjugated drugs in the intestine, thereby reducing drug toxicity. In this study, we report on the effects of pyrazolo [4,3-c] quinolines acting as a new class of bacterial beta G-specific inhibitors in a pH-dependent manner. Refinement of this chemotype for establishing structure-activity relationship resulted in the identification of potential leads. Notably, the oral administration of 3-amino-4-(4-fluorophenylamino)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-c]quinoline (42) combined with chemotherapeutic CPT-11 treatment prevented CPT-11-induced serious diarrhea while maintaining the antitumor efficacy in tumor-bearing mice. Importantly, the inhibitory effects of 42 to E. coli beta G was reduced as the pH decreased due to the various surface charges of the active pocket of the enzyme, which may make their combination more favorable at neutral pH. These results demonstrate novel insights into the potent bacterial beta G-specific inhibitor that would allow this inhibitor to be used for the purpose of reducing drug toxicity.
[EN] COMPOUNDS USEFUL FOR ALTERING THE LEVELS OF BILE ACIDS FOR THE TREATMENT OF DIABETES AND CARDIOMETABOLIC DISEASE<br/>[FR] COMPOSÉS UTILES POUR MODIFIER LES TAUX D'ACIDES BILIAIRES POUR LE TRAITEMENT DU DIABÈTE ET DE MALADIES CARDIOMÉTABOLIQUES.
申请人:MERCK SHARP & DOHME
公开号:WO2018034918A1
公开(公告)日:2018-02-22
Described herein are compounds of Formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. The compounds of Formula I act as Cyp8b1 inhibitors and can be useful in preventing, treating or acting as a remedial agent for diabetes and cardiovascular disease.
Compounds useful for altering the levels of bile acids for the treatment of diabetes and cardiometabolic disease
申请人:Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp.
公开号:US10414775B2
公开(公告)日:2019-09-17
Described herein are compounds of Formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. The compounds of Formula I act as Cyp8b1 inhibitors and can be useful in preventing, treating or acting as a remedial agent for diabetes and cardiovascular disease.
本文描述的是式 I 化合物或其药学上可接受的盐。式 I 的化合物作为 Cyp8b1 抑制剂,可用于预防、治疗或作为糖尿病和心血管疾病的补救药物。
Compound useful for altering the levels of bile acids for the treatment of diabetes and cardiometabolc disease
申请人:Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp.
公开号:US10414774B2
公开(公告)日:2019-09-17
Described herein are compounds of Formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. The compounds of Formula I act as Cyp8b1 inhibitors and can be useful in preventing, treating or acting as a remedial agent for diabetes and cardiovascular disease.
本文描述的是式(I)化合物或其药学上可接受的盐。式 I 的化合物作为 Cyp8b1 抑制剂,可用于预防、治疗或作为糖尿病和心血管疾病的补救药物。
Mekheimer, Ramadan Ahmed; Elgemeie, Galal Hamza; Kappe, Thomas, Journal of Chemical Research, 2005, # 2, p. 82 - 85
作者:Mekheimer, Ramadan Ahmed、Elgemeie, Galal Hamza、Kappe, Thomas
DOI:——
日期:——
COMPOUNDS USEFUL FOR ALTERING THE LEVELS OF BILE ACIDS FOR THE TREATMENT OF DIABETES AND CARDIOMETABOLIC DISEASE