Design and SAR of Novel Potassium Channel Openers Targeted for Urge Urinary Incontinence. 2. Selective and Potent Benzylamino Cyclobutenediones
摘要:
A novel series of benzylamine, potassium channel openers (KCOs) is presented as part of our program toward designing new, bladder-selective compounds for the treatment of urge urinary incontinence (UUI). We have found that the in vitro potency of (R)-4-[3,4-dioxo-2-(1,2,2-trimethyl-propylamino)-cyclobut-1-enylamino]3-ethyl-benzonitrile 1 in the relaxation of precontracted rat detrusor strips can also be obtained with cyanobenzylamine derivative 4 (IC50 = 0.29 mu M) (Figure 3). Addition of a 2-Cl substituted benzylamine moiety and changing the alkylamino substituent of 4 to a t-Bu amine gives 31 (IC50 = 0.14 mu M)-a compound with similar in vitro potency as 4 as well as relaxant activity on bladder smooth muscle in vivo when administered orally (31, ED50 = 3 mg/kg) in a rodent model of bladder instability. Further modifications, particularly the replacement of the t-Bu amino substituent with a tert-amylamine, gave a similarly active compound 60 (IC50 = 0.10 mu M) which shows excellent in vivo efficacy (ED50 = 0.6 mg/kg). Moreover, 60, 3-(2,4-dichloro-6-methyl-benzylamino)-4- 1,1-dimethylpropylamino)-cyclobut-3-ene-1,2-dione (WAY-151616), shows excellent tissue selectivity for bladder K channels over arterial tissue (60, MAP ED20 = 100 mg/kg; selectivity: MAP ED20/ bladder ED50 = 166). Other manipulations of the benzylamino cyclobutenediones, acylation of the benzylamine, conversion of the benzylamine substituent to a benzamide, homologation of the benzylamine to a phenethylamine, and incorporation of a methyl group at the benzyl carbon, all led to substantial loss of in vitro activity, although some in vivo activity was maintained in the acylated analogues. Compound 60 represents an attractive candidate for development in the treatment of UUI.
SUBSTITUTED 4-ARYL-1,4-DIHYDRO-1,6-NAPHTHYRIDINES AND USE THEREOF
申请人:Figueroa Perez Santiago
公开号:US20100305052A1
公开(公告)日:2010-12-02
The present application relates to novel substituted 4-aryl-1,4-dihydro-1,6-naphthyridines, a process for their preparation, their use for the treatment and/or prophylaxis of diseases, and their use for the manufacture of medicaments for the treatment and/or prophylaxis of diseases, especially cardiovascular disorders.
SUBSTITUTED-4-ARYL-1,4-DIHYDRO-1,6-NAPHTHYRIDINAMIDES AND USE THEREOF
申请人:Bärfacker Lars
公开号:US20100136142A1
公开(公告)日:2010-06-03
The present application relates to novel substituted 4-aryl-1,4-dihydro-1,6-naphthyridine-3-carboxamides, a process for their preparation, their use for the treatment and/or prophylaxis of diseases, and their use for the manufacture of medicaments for the treatment and/or prophylaxis of diseases, especially cardiovascular disorders.
[EN] SUBSTITUTED TRICYCLIC COMPOUNDS WITH ACTIVITY TOWARDS EP1 RECEPTORS<br/>[FR] COMPOSÉS TRICYCLIQUES SUBSTITUÉS POSSÉDANT UNE ACTIVITÉ CONTRE LES RÉCEPTEURS EP1
申请人:ALMIRALL SA
公开号:WO2013149997A1
公开(公告)日:2013-10-10
The present invention belongs to the field of EP1 receptor ligands. More specifically it refers to compounds of general formula (I) having great affinity and selectivity for the EP1 receptor. The invention also refers to the process for their preparation, to their use as medicament for the treatment and/or prophylaxis of diseases or disorders mediated by the EP1 receptor as well as to pharmaceutical compositions comprising them.
MS565: A SPECT Tracer for Evaluating the Brain Penetration of BAF312 (Siponimod)
作者:Emmanuelle Briard、Bettina Rudolph、Sandrine Desrayaud、Joel A. Krauser、Yves P. Auberson
DOI:10.1002/cmdc.201500115
日期:2015.6
could have been introduced in BAF312 without modifying its structure, they do not have decay kinetics compatible with the time required for observing the drug′s organ distribution in patients. In contrast, the SPECT radioisotope 123I has a longer half‐life and would suit this purpose. Herein we report the identification of an iodinated derivative of BAF312, (E)‐1‐(4‐(1‐(((4‐cyclohexyl‐3‐iodobenzyl)ox
[EN] IMMUNOSUPPRESSANT COMPOUNDS AND COMPOSITIONS<br/>[FR] COMPOSES IMMUNOSUPPRESSEURS ET COMPOSITIONS
申请人:IRM LLC
公开号:WO2004103306A2
公开(公告)日:2004-12-02
The present invention relates to immunosuppressant, process for their production, their uses and pharmaceutical compositions containing them. The invention provides a novel class of compounds useful in the treatment or prevention of diseases or disorders mediated by lymphocyte interactions, particularly diseases associated with EDG receptor mediated signal transduction.