3-乙氧基-4-甲基-5-(苯基甲基)异噁唑 | 192440-02-1

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机氧化合物
• 中文名称: 3-乙氧基-4-甲基-5-(苯基甲基)异噁唑
• 英文名称: 5-benzyl-3-ethoxy-4-methylisoxazol
• 英文别名: 5-Benzyl-3-ethoxy-4-methylisoxazole；5-benzyl-3-ethoxy-4-methyl-1,2-oxazole
• CAS: 192440-02-1
• 化学式: C₁₃H₁₅NO₂
• 分子量: 217.268
• InChiKey: YADVSFROQCUPOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N

物化性质

• 沸点：
  340.9±37.0 °C(Predicted)
• 密度：
  1.077±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  3.4
• 重原子数：
  16
• 可旋转键数：
  4
• 环数：
  2.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.31
• 拓扑面积：
  35.3
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  3

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  3-乙氧基-4-甲基-5-(苯基甲基)异噁唑 在 N-溴代丁二酰亚胺(NBS) 、 过氧化氢苯甲酰 作用下， 以 四氯化碳 为溶剂， 反应 19.0h， 生成 2-Acetylamino-2-(5-benzyl-3-ethoxy-isoxazol-4-ylmethyl)-malonic acid diethyl ester
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Excitatory amino-acid receptor agonists. Synthesis and pharmacology of analogues of 2-amino-3-(3-hydroxy-5-methylisoxazol-4-yl)propionic acid

  摘要：

  We have previously proposed the existence of a lipophilic cavity of the 2-amino-3-(3-hydroxy-5-methylisoxazol4-yl)propionic acid (AMPA) receptor recognition site capable of accommodating alkyl substituents of limited size in the 5-position of the isoxazole ring. In order to indirectly elucidate the approximate extent of this proposed cavity we have synthesized and pharmacologically characterized a number of AMPA analogues. For most of these AMPA analogues, a positive correlation between AMPA receptor affinity and agonist effect was observed. The only exception was demethyl-AMPA (8a), which showed relatively high AMPA receptor affinity (IC50 = 0.27 mu M) but remarkably weak agonist potency (EC50 = 900 mu M). Whereas the ethyl analogue of AMPA (Et-AMPA) (IC50 = 0.030 mu M; EC50 = 2.3 mu M) has previously been shown to be slightly more potent than AMPA (IC50 = 0.040 mu M; EC50 = 3.5 mu M), substitutions of a propyl or a butyl group for the methyl group of AMPA to give 8b (IC50 = 0.090 mu M; EC50 = 5.0 mu M) or 8f (IC50 = 1.0 mu M; EC50 = 32 mu M), respectively, result in progressive loss of the AMPA agonist effect. Analogues containing larger groups, such as isopentyl (8e), 1-propylbutyl (8g), 2,2-dimethylpropyl (8h), or benzyl (14) groups, were very weak or totally inactive as AMPA receptor ligands.

  DOI：

  10.1016/s0223-5234(97)89085-x
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  2-甲基-3-氧代-4-苯基丁酸乙酯 在 盐酸 、 sodium hydroxide 、 羟胺 、 potassium carbonate 作用下， 以 丙酮 为溶剂， 反应 27.5h， 生成 3-乙氧基-4-甲基-5-(苯基甲基)异噁唑
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Excitatory amino-acid receptor agonists. Synthesis and pharmacology of analogues of 2-amino-3-(3-hydroxy-5-methylisoxazol-4-yl)propionic acid

  摘要：

  We have previously proposed the existence of a lipophilic cavity of the 2-amino-3-(3-hydroxy-5-methylisoxazol4-yl)propionic acid (AMPA) receptor recognition site capable of accommodating alkyl substituents of limited size in the 5-position of the isoxazole ring. In order to indirectly elucidate the approximate extent of this proposed cavity we have synthesized and pharmacologically characterized a number of AMPA analogues. For most of these AMPA analogues, a positive correlation between AMPA receptor affinity and agonist effect was observed. The only exception was demethyl-AMPA (8a), which showed relatively high AMPA receptor affinity (IC50 = 0.27 mu M) but remarkably weak agonist potency (EC50 = 900 mu M). Whereas the ethyl analogue of AMPA (Et-AMPA) (IC50 = 0.030 mu M; EC50 = 2.3 mu M) has previously been shown to be slightly more potent than AMPA (IC50 = 0.040 mu M; EC50 = 3.5 mu M), substitutions of a propyl or a butyl group for the methyl group of AMPA to give 8b (IC50 = 0.090 mu M; EC50 = 5.0 mu M) or 8f (IC50 = 1.0 mu M; EC50 = 32 mu M), respectively, result in progressive loss of the AMPA agonist effect. Analogues containing larger groups, such as isopentyl (8e), 1-propylbutyl (8g), 2,2-dimethylpropyl (8h), or benzyl (14) groups, were very weak or totally inactive as AMPA receptor ligands.

  DOI：

  10.1016/s0223-5234(97)89085-x

文献信息

• Excitatory amino-acid receptor agonists. Synthesis and pharmacology of analogues of 2-amino-3-(3-hydroxy-5-methylisoxazol-4-yl)propionic acid
  作者：F.A. Sløk、B Ebert、Y Lang、P Krogsgaard-Larsen、S.M. Lenz、U Madsen

  DOI：10.1016/s0223-5234(97)89085-x

  日期：1997.1

  We have previously proposed the existence of a lipophilic cavity of the 2-amino-3-(3-hydroxy-5-methylisoxazol4-yl)propionic acid (AMPA) receptor recognition site capable of accommodating alkyl substituents of limited size in the 5-position of the isoxazole ring. In order to indirectly elucidate the approximate extent of this proposed cavity we have synthesized and pharmacologically characterized a number of AMPA analogues. For most of these AMPA analogues, a positive correlation between AMPA receptor affinity and agonist effect was observed. The only exception was demethyl-AMPA (8a), which showed relatively high AMPA receptor affinity (IC50 = 0.27 mu M) but remarkably weak agonist potency (EC50 = 900 mu M). Whereas the ethyl analogue of AMPA (Et-AMPA) (IC50 = 0.030 mu M; EC50 = 2.3 mu M) has previously been shown to be slightly more potent than AMPA (IC50 = 0.040 mu M; EC50 = 3.5 mu M), substitutions of a propyl or a butyl group for the methyl group of AMPA to give 8b (IC50 = 0.090 mu M; EC50 = 5.0 mu M) or 8f (IC50 = 1.0 mu M; EC50 = 32 mu M), respectively, result in progressive loss of the AMPA agonist effect. Analogues containing larger groups, such as isopentyl (8e), 1-propylbutyl (8g), 2,2-dimethylpropyl (8h), or benzyl (14) groups, were very weak or totally inactive as AMPA receptor ligands.