Phytochemical profiling of Curcuma kwangsiensis rhizome extract, and identification of labdane diterpenoids as positive GABAA receptor modulators
摘要:
An ethyl acetate extract of Curcuma kwangsiensis S.G. Lee & C.F. Liang (Zingiberaceae) rhizomes (100 mu g/ml) enhanced the GABA-induced chloride current (I-GABA) through GABA(A) receptors of the alpha(1)beta(2)gamma(2s) subtype by 79.0 +/- 7.0%. Potentiation of I-GABA was measured using the two-microelectrode voltage-clamp technique and Xenopus laevis oocytes. HPLC-based activity profiling of the crude extract led to the identification of 11 structurally related labdane diterpenoids, including four new compounds. Structure elucidation was achieved by comprehensive analysis of on-line (LC-PDA-ESI-TOF-MS) and off-line (microprobe 1D and 2D NMR) spectroscopic data. The absolute configuration of the compounds was established by comparison of experimental and calculated ECD spectra. Labdane diterpenes represent a new class of plant secondary metabolites eliciting positive GABA(A) receptor modulation. The highest efficiency was observed for zerumin A (maximum potentiation of I-GABA by 309.4 +/- 35.6%, and EC50, of 24.9 +/- 8.8 mu M). (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Synthesis and biological evaluation of (+)-labdadienedial, derivatives and precursors from (+)-sclareolide
摘要:
Labdadienedial and a series of C15,C16-functionalized derivatives were synthesized from commercial (+)-sclareolide and evaluated for their cytotoxic, antimycotic, and antiviral activities. Their precursors were similarly evaluated. (C) 2010 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
Synthesis and biological evaluation of (+)-labdadienedial, derivatives and precursors from (+)-sclareolide
作者:Miguel A. González、Juan Mancebo-Aracil、Veronica Tangarife-Castaño、Lee Agudelo-Goméz、Bibiana Zapata、Ana Mesa-Arango、Liliana Betancur-Galvis
DOI:10.1016/j.ejmech.2010.06.029
日期:2010.9
Labdadienedial and a series of C15,C16-functionalized derivatives were synthesized from commercial (+)-sclareolide and evaluated for their cytotoxic, antimycotic, and antiviral activities. Their precursors were similarly evaluated. (C) 2010 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
Phytochemical profiling of Curcuma kwangsiensis rhizome extract, and identification of labdane diterpenoids as positive GABAA receptor modulators
作者:Anja Schramm、Samad Nejad Ebrahimi、Melanie Raith、Janine Zaugg、Diana C. Rueda、Steffen Hering、Matthias Hamburger
DOI:10.1016/j.phytochem.2013.08.004
日期:2013.12
An ethyl acetate extract of Curcuma kwangsiensis S.G. Lee & C.F. Liang (Zingiberaceae) rhizomes (100 mu g/ml) enhanced the GABA-induced chloride current (I-GABA) through GABA(A) receptors of the alpha(1)beta(2)gamma(2s) subtype by 79.0 +/- 7.0%. Potentiation of I-GABA was measured using the two-microelectrode voltage-clamp technique and Xenopus laevis oocytes. HPLC-based activity profiling of the crude extract led to the identification of 11 structurally related labdane diterpenoids, including four new compounds. Structure elucidation was achieved by comprehensive analysis of on-line (LC-PDA-ESI-TOF-MS) and off-line (microprobe 1D and 2D NMR) spectroscopic data. The absolute configuration of the compounds was established by comparison of experimental and calculated ECD spectra. Labdane diterpenes represent a new class of plant secondary metabolites eliciting positive GABA(A) receptor modulation. The highest efficiency was observed for zerumin A (maximum potentiation of I-GABA by 309.4 +/- 35.6%, and EC50, of 24.9 +/- 8.8 mu M). (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.