该研究报道了通过电化学反应无催化剂合成6-芳基菲啶和酰胺。通过阴极还原由苯胺和亚硝酸烷基酯形成的原位形成的重氮离子进行偶联反应。由异氰酸酯偶联生成的芳基自由基重氮鎓离子以良好的收率提供了所需的产物。该级联反应在室温下以n Bu 4 NBF 4作为电解质在配备有RVC作为阳极且Pt作为阴极的不分隔电池中进行。还进行了一系列详细的机理研究,包括自由基时钟实验和循环伏安法分析。
A transition-metal-free method for the synthesis of C6 phenanthridine derivatives by arylative cyclization of 2-isocyanobiphenyls with arylamines in one pot was developed. Mechanistic studies suggest that electrophilic aromatic substitution (SEAr) of a nitrilium intermediate and homolytic aromatic substitution (HAS) of an imidoyl radical intermediate are two competitive reaction pathways involved in