Highly potent dipeptidyl peptidase IV inhibitors derived from Alogliptin through pharmacophore hybridization and lead optimization
摘要:
The superposition of the DPP-IV complex revealed that the butynyl group of Linagliptin can be freely switched with the cyanobenzyl group of Alogliptin. Thus, a pharmacophore hybridization of Alogliptin was initiated and led to a novel DPP-IV inhibitor, 11a. Although it did not exhibit the desired activity (IC50 = 0.2 mu M), compound 11a acts as a lead compound, which triggered a resulting structural optimization and the formation of compound 11m. A novel series of potent DPP-IV inhibitors represented by compound 11m (IC50 = 0.4 nM) was ultimately obtained with a robust pharmacokinetic profile and superior in vitro and in vivo efficacy compared to Alogliptin. (C) 2013 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
Highly potent dipeptidyl peptidase IV inhibitors derived from Alogliptin through pharmacophore hybridization and lead optimization
摘要:
The superposition of the DPP-IV complex revealed that the butynyl group of Linagliptin can be freely switched with the cyanobenzyl group of Alogliptin. Thus, a pharmacophore hybridization of Alogliptin was initiated and led to a novel DPP-IV inhibitor, 11a. Although it did not exhibit the desired activity (IC50 = 0.2 mu M), compound 11a acts as a lead compound, which triggered a resulting structural optimization and the formation of compound 11m. A novel series of potent DPP-IV inhibitors represented by compound 11m (IC50 = 0.4 nM) was ultimately obtained with a robust pharmacokinetic profile and superior in vitro and in vivo efficacy compared to Alogliptin. (C) 2013 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.