Turn-off Fluorescence Chemosensor for Iron with Bis(2-aminoethyl)-2-(9-fluorenyl)malonamide Functionlized SBA-15
作者:Marzieh Yadavi、Alireza Badiei
DOI:10.1007/s10895-013-1321-8
日期:2014.3
An bis(2-aminoethyl)-2-(9-fluorenyl)malonamide as fluorophore ligand was immobilized onto mesoporous silica type SBA-15 via post synthesis grafting. The obtained material was characterized by small and wide angle X-ray diffraction, N2 adsorption–desorption, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, Raman spectroscopy and thermogravimetric analysis that indicate the successful immobilization of the ligand on the surface of mesoporous silica. The sensing ability of the obtained material was studied by addition of the cations Fe3+, Mg2+, Cr3+, Co2+, Ni2+, Cu2+, Hg2+ and Zn2+ to water suspensions of the assayed solid. Of all the cations tested addition of Fe3+ ion to a suspension of this material resulted in the largest decrease in the fluorescence intensity. Turn-off photoluminescence of this material was remarkably observed for iron ions in comparing of the other cations. A good linearity between the fluorescence intensity of this material and the concentration of Fe3+ ion is constructed, which enables it as a fluorescence chemosensor for detecting the Fe3+ ion with a suitable detection limit of 1.35 × 10−5. It can be introduced as a novel fluorescent sensor in aqueous solution for a lot of practical applications in chemical, environmental and biological systems.
一种双(2-氨基乙基)-2-(9-芴基)马隆酰胺作为荧光探针配体,通过后合成接枝法固定到介孔硅材料SBA-15上。所获得的材料通过小角和宽角X射线衍射、氮气吸附-脱附、傅里叶变换红外光谱、拉曼光谱和热重分析进行表征,结果表明配体成功固定在介孔硅的表面。通过将Fe³⁺、Mg²⁺、Cr³⁺、Co²⁺、Ni²⁺、Cu²⁺、Hg²⁺和Zn²⁺等阳离子添加到被检测固体的水悬浊液中,研究了所获得材料的传感能力。在所有测试的阳离子中,向该材料悬浊液中添加Fe³⁺离子导致荧光强度下降最大。与其他阳离子相比,该材料对铁离子的关闭光致光发光表现出显著的效果。该材料的荧光强度与Fe³⁺离子的浓度之间建立了良好的线性关系,使其成为检测Fe³⁺离子的荧光化学传感器,具有适合的检测限为1.35 × 10⁻⁵。它可以作为一种新型荧光传感器在水溶液中应用于许多实际的化学、环境和生物系统中。