Stereoselective Synthesis of Alkynyl C-2-Deoxy-β-d-ribofuranosides via Intramolecular Nicholas Reaction: A Versatile Building Block for Nonnatural C-Nucleosides
摘要:
[GRAPHICS]The reaction of 3,5-di-O-benzyl-2-deoxy-D-ribofuranose with various alkynyllithium reagents afforded diastereomeric mixtures of the corresponding ring-opened alkynyldiols. The resulting diastereomeric mixtures were successively treated with CO2(CO)(8), a catalytic amount of TfOH, Et3N, and iodine in one pot to give alkynyl C-3,5-di-O-benzyl-2-deoxy-beta-D-ribofuranosides with high beta-selectivities. The cobalt-mediated cyclization (intramolecular Nicholas reaction) is reversible; thus, thermodynamically more stable beta-anomers were obtained preferentially. The alkynyl C-deoxyribofuranosides were converted to a variety of C-deoxyribofuranoside derivatives.
Stereoselective Synthesis of Alkynyl <i>C</i>-2-Deoxy-<i>β</i>-<scp>d</scp>-ribofuranosides via Intramolecular Nicholas Reaction: A Versatile Building Block for Nonnatural <i>C</i>-Nucleosides
[GRAPHICS]The reaction of 3,5-di-O-benzyl-2-deoxy-D-ribofuranose with various alkynyllithium reagents afforded diastereomeric mixtures of the corresponding ring-opened alkynyldiols. The resulting diastereomeric mixtures were successively treated with CO2(CO)(8), a catalytic amount of TfOH, Et3N, and iodine in one pot to give alkynyl C-3,5-di-O-benzyl-2-deoxy-beta-D-ribofuranosides with high beta-selectivities. The cobalt-mediated cyclization (intramolecular Nicholas reaction) is reversible; thus, thermodynamically more stable beta-anomers were obtained preferentially. The alkynyl C-deoxyribofuranosides were converted to a variety of C-deoxyribofuranoside derivatives.
Artificial DNAs Based on AlkynylC-Nucleosides as a Superior Scaffold for Homo- and Heteroexcimer Emissions
as a fluorophore were synthesized by solid-phase DNA synthesis. The fluorescent oligomers possess the defined number and order of the fluorophores. In these oligomers, the adjacent fluorophores efficiently interact with each other by hydrophobic interactions in their electronic ground states in a face-to-face fashion. The predominant excimer emissions were observed from not only the homooligomers (pyrene-pyrene