Polynuclear nonfused bis(1,3,4-oxadiazole)-containing systems
摘要:
Nonfused bis-1,3,4-oxadiazoles were synthesized by reaction of 5-substituted mono- and bis-tetrazoles with mono- and dicarboxylic acid chlorides. The results of kinetic studies showed that the transformation of tetrazoles into 1,3,4-oxadiazoles is accelerated by I to 2 orders of magnitude on addition of a catalytic amount of dimethylformamide, triethylamine, or pyridine.
Polynuclear blocks consisting of nonfused heterocycles of the azole series, connected through methylene bridges, were synthesized by successive addition of azole units via cycloaddition of organic azides to the triple bond of N-(2-propynyl)azoles, as well as via reaction of azide ion at the cyano group of cyanomethylazoles. Initial N-(2-propynyl)azoles were prepared by reaction of 2-propynyl bromide with 1,2,3-triazoles, benzotriazole, and tetrazoles; cyanomethylazoles were obtained by alkylation of azoles with chloroacetonitrile. An analogous scheme was used to add heterocyclic units to 2-phenyl-1,2,3-triazole-4-carbonitrile. In this case, the first two heterocyclic units are linked through the ring carbon atom.
Synthesis of branched polynuclear 1,3,4-oxadiazoles
作者:L. I. Vereshchagin、O. N. Verkhozina、A. G. Proidakov、A. I. Smirnov、V. N. Kizhnyaev
DOI:10.1007/s10593-008-0163-9
日期:2008.9
The reaction of 5-substituted mono-and polytetrazoles with heterocyclic acid chlorides and trifluoroacetic acid anhydride gave branched polynuclear 1,3,4-oxadiazole systems.