Efficient, enantioselective synthesis of a β,β-disubstituted carboxylic acid by Ru-XylPhanePhos-catalyzed asymmetric hydrogenation
作者:Gabriela A. Grasa、Antonio Zanotti-Gerosa、Shyamali Ghosh、Christopher A. Teleha、William A. Kinney、Bruce E. Maryanoff
DOI:10.1016/j.tetlet.2008.06.068
日期:2008.9
integrin antagonist intermediate was accomplished via catalyticasymmetric hydrogenation of the corresponding β,β-disubstituted α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acid bearing a 3-quinolinyl moiety. The successful application of a Ru-(R)-XylPhanePhos catalyst to this type of substrate is unprecedented. In situ NMR experiments of pre-catalyst formation/activation by CH3CO2H, and reaction parameter modification,
一个关键的α对映选择性制备v β 3整联蛋白拮抗剂的中间体通过相应的β的催化不对称氢化,β二取代的α,β不饱和羧酸轴承3-喹啉基部分来实现。Ru- (R)-XylPhanePhos催化剂在此类基材上的成功应用是前所未有的。CH 3 CO 2 H催化前催化剂形成/活化及反应参数修饰的原位NMR实验表明,[Ru(COD)(CF 3 CO 2)2 ] 2 /(R)-XylPhanePhos具有很高的活性,且高效的催化系统。
Suzuki−Miyaura Approach to JNJ-26076713, an Orally Active Tetrahydroquinoline-Containing α<sub>V</sub>β<sub>3</sub>/α<sub>V</sub>β<sub>5</sub> Integrin Antagonist. Enantioselective Synthesis and Stereochemical Studies
作者:William A. Kinney、Christopher A. Teleha、Andrew S. Thompson、Maria Newport、Ryan Hansen、Scott Ballentine、Shyamali Ghosh、Andrew Mahan、Gabriela Grasa、Antonio Zanotti-Gerosa、Jules Dingenen、Carsten Schubert、Yong Zhou、Gregory C. Leo、David F. McComsey、Rosemary J. Santulli、Bruce E. Maryanoff
DOI:10.1021/jo702551t
日期:2008.3.1
An improved scale-up synthesis was required for the alpha(V)beta(3)/alpha(V)beta(5) integrin antagonist 1, which had demonstrated oral efficacy in eye disease models of angiogenesis and vascular permeability. A stereodefined, quinoline-substituted, unsaturated ester was conveniently prepared by a Suzuki-Miyaura coupling to facilitate exploration of multiple methods of asymmetric reduction. The catalytic chiral hydrogenation of the corresponding unsaturated acid (Z-5b) with a ruthenium-based metal precursor and the (R)-XylPhanePhos ligand proved particularly efficient and economical. The resulting (3S)-quinoline-containing intermediate was reduced to an equal mixture of tetrahydroquinoline diastereomers. The undesired diastereomer could be recycled to the desired one by an oxidation/reduction protocol. The absolute stereochemistry of 1 was established as 3S,3'S by a combination of X-ray diffraction and chemical means.